Separation Techniques Flashcards

1
Q

Mixture

A

Molecules in a mix with no chemical bonds

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2
Q

Properties of a mixture

A

A mixture of the properties of the separate parts

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3
Q

Chromotography

A

A separation technique to separate dyes in an ink

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4
Q

Filtration

A

Separates insoluble solids from liquids

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5
Q

Evaporation

A

Used to separate a soluble salt from a solution by evaporating out the liquid, leaving the solid

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6
Q

Crystallisation

A

Used to separate a soluble solid and liquid which decomposes and forms crystals, so the solvent can be evaporated out

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7
Q

Distillation

A

Used to separate mixtures of liquids,using a heated glass flask and a condenser

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8
Q

Fractional distillation

A

Distillation, where the flask is heated to different temperatures, to collect different fractions of the mixture ( which have different boiling points)

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