Sentient to Z Flashcards
Sentient
Aware; conscious; able to perceive
Servile
Submissive; obedient
Sextant
Navigation tool that determines latitude and longitude
Shard
A piece of broken glass or pottery
Sidereal
Relating to the stars
Simian
Apelike; relating to apes
Simile
Comparison of one thing with another using like or as
Sinecure
Well-paying job or office that requires little or no work
Singular
Unique; extraordinary; odd
Sinuous
Winding; intricate; complex
Skeptic
One who doubts
Sobriety
Seriousness
Sodden
Thoroughly soaked; saturated
Solicitous
Concerned; attentive; eager
Soliloquy
Literary or dramatic speech by one character, not addressed to others
Solvent
Able to meet financial obligation
Somatic
Relating to or affecting the body; corporeal
Soporific
Sleep producing
Sordid
Filthy; contemptible and corrupt
Specious
Seeming to be logical and sound, but not really so
Spectrum
Band of colors produced when sunlight passes through a prism; a broad range of related ideas or objects
Spendthrift
N. person who spends money recklessly, adj. wasteful and extravagant
Sporadic
Irregular
Squalor
Filthy, wretched condition
Staccato
Marked by abrupt, clear-cut sounds
Stanch
To stop or check the flow of
Stentorian
Extremely loud
Stigma
Mark of disgrace or inferiority
Stint
V. to be sparing, n. a period of time spent doing something
Stipulate
To specify as an essential condition
Stolid
Having or showing little emotion
Stratified
Arranged in layers
Striated
Marked with thin, narrow grooves or channels
Stricture
Something that restrains; negative criticism
Strident
Loud; harsh; unpleasantly noisy
Strut
To swagger; display to impress others
Stultify
To impair or reduce to uselessness
Stupefy
To dull the senses of; stun; astonish
Stygian
Dark and gloomy; hellish
Subpoena
Notice ordering someone to appear in court
Subside
To settle down; grow quiet
Substantiate
To support with proof or evidence
Substantive
Essential; pertaining to the substance
Subsume
To include; incorporate
Subversive
Intended to undermine or overthrow, especially an established government
Succor
Relief; help in time of distress or want
Suffrage
The right to vote
Sundry
Various
Supersede
To replace, especially to displace as inferior or antiquated
Supine
Lying on the back; marked by lethargy
Supplant
To replace; substitute
Suppliant
Beseeching
Supplicant
One who asks humbly and earnestly
Supposition
The act of assuming to be true or real
Syllogism
A form of deductive reasoning that has a major premise, a minor premise, and a conclusion
Sylvan
Related to the woods or forest
Tacit
Silently understood; implied
Talisman
Charm to bring good luck and avert misfortune
Tangential
Peripheral; digressing
Tautology
Unnecessary repetition
Taxonomy
Science of classification; in biology, the process of classifying organsims in categories
Tenet
Belief; doctrine
Tenuous
Weak; insubstantial
Terrestrial
Earthly; commonplace
Theocracy
Government by priests representing a god
Thespian
An actor or actress
Timbre
The characteristic quality of sound produced by a particular instrument or voice; tone color
Tirade
Long, violent speech; verbal assault
Toady
Flatterer; hanger-on; yes-man
Tome
Book, usually large and academic
Torpor
Lethargy; dormancy; sluggishness
Torque
A turning or twisting force; the moment of a force; the measure of a force’s tendency to produce twisting or turning and rotation around an axis
Tortuous
Having many twists and turns; highly complex
Tout
To promote or praise energetically
Tractable
Obedient; yielding
Transgression
Act of trespassing or violating a law or rule
Transient
Temporary; short-lived; fleeting
Translucent
Partially transparent
Travail
N. work, especially arduous work; tribulation; anguish, v. to work strenuously
Travesty
Parody; exaggerated imitation; caricature
Treatise
Article treating a subject systematically and thoroughly
Tremulous
Trembling; quivering; frugal; timid
Trepidation
Fear and anxiety
Truculence
Aggressiveness; ferocity
Tryst
Agreement between lovers to meet; rendezvous
Tumid
Swollen; distended
Turbid
Muddy; opaque; in a state of great confusion
Turgid
Swollen; bloated; pompous
Tutelary
Serving as a guardian or protector
Uncanny
Mysterious; strange
Undulating
Moving in waves
Unfeigned
Not false; not made up; genuine
Untenable
Indefensible
Untoward
Not favorable; troublesome; adverse; unruly
Usury
Practice of lending money at exorbitant rates
Vacillate
To waver; oscillate
Vacuous
Empty; void; lacking intelligence; purposeless
Valedictory
Pertaining to a farewell
Vapid
Tasteless; dull
Variegated
Varied; marked with different colors
Vaunt
To boast; brag
Venal
Bribable; mercenary; corruptible
Vendetta
Prolonged feud marked by bitter hostility
Venerate
V. to adore; honor; respect, adj. respected because of age, character, or position
Veracious
Truthful; accurate
Verbose
Wordy
Vertigo
Dizziness
Vexation
Irritation; annoyance; confusion; puzzlement
Viable
Practicable; capable of developing
Vindictive
Spiteful; vengeful; unforgiving
Virtuoso
Someone with masterly skills; expert musician
Visage
Countenance; appearance; aspect
Viscous
Thick, syrupy, and sticky
Vitiate
To impair the quality of; corrupt morally; make inoperative
Vituperative
Using or containing harsh, abusive censure
Vivisection
Dissection; surgery; or painful experiments performed on a living animal for the purpose of scientific research
Vogue
Prevailing fashion or practice
Volatile
Tending to vary frequently; fickle
Vortex
Whirlpool; whirlwind; center of turbulence
Warranted
Adj. justified, v. to attest to the accuracy or quality; justify; grant authorization
Wary
Careful; cautious
Welter
To wallow or roll; toss about; be in turmoil
Whimsical
Fanciful; unpredictable
Whimsy
Playful or fanciful idea
Wistful
Vaguely longing; sadly thoughtful
Zealot
One who is fanatically devoted to a cause
Zealotry
Fanaticism