Sentencing Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a magistrates associated guidelines?

A

Guidelines about sentencing that permit magistrates to make structured decisions based on

  • entry point for offence
  • maximum sentences
  • potential aggravating and mitigating factors
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2
Q

Name the types of sentencing

A
  • custodial sentence
  • community service
  • discharge
  • fine
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3
Q

What are the aggravating factors?

A
  • seriousness of offence
  • racial motive
  • previous convictions
  • use of weapons
  • if on bail when crime happened
  • vulnerability of victim
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4
Q

What are the mitigating factors?

A
  • first offence
  • age of offender
  • remorse shown
  • early guilty plea
  • background
  • mitigating circumstances
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5
Q

What are the aims of sentencing?

A
  • retribution & denunciation
  • rehabilitation
  • reparation
  • deterrence
  • protection of society
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