sensory, relay and motor neurones Flashcards
1
Q
how do the neurones transmit signals
A
electrically and chemically
2
Q
the neurones job
A
to provide NS with primary means of communication
3
Q
when at resting state and activated
A
resting state - inside of cell is -vely charged
activated by a stimulus - the inside is =vely charged for a split second (creates an electrical impulse that travels down the axon to the end of the neuron)
4
Q
sensory neurone
A
- tells brain about internal and external environment
- processes info taken from one of 5 senses
- carries messages from PNS to CNS
- long dendrites, short axons
5
Q
motor neurone
A
- carry signals from CNS to help organs
- includes glands and muscles to function
- short dendrites, long axons
6
Q
relay neurone
A
- carry messages from one part pf CNS to another
- connects sensory and motor neurones
- short dendrites, short axons