Sensory receptors and sensation Flashcards
Sensory receptors
-what do they do
-where are they located and why
-convert energy of stimulus into action potential
-located in sensory organs because they help increase the energy of stimulus to reach the threshold
sensation
-when does it occur
-2 examples of evidence
-what is it called when receptors adapt to continuous stimulation and filters out some info
-when the nerve impulse reaches the cerebral cortex of the brain but not the receptor itself
-block transmitter chemical and brain mapping
-sensory adaptation
-what can the brain do to process information quickly
-what is the downside
-it can split sensory ifnormation to different parts of the brain
-sometimes it isnt inegreated propwrly and what we sense isnt what we interpret
5 senses and their receptors
sight- photoreceptors
smell- chemoreceptors
taste- chemoreceptors
touch/balance- mechanoreceptors
sound-mehcnaorecrptors