Sensory receptors and sensation Flashcards

1
Q

Sensory receptors
-what do they do
-where are they located and why

A

-convert energy of stimulus into action potential
-located in sensory organs because they help increase the energy of stimulus to reach the threshold

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2
Q

sensation
-when does it occur
-2 examples of evidence
-what is it called when receptors adapt to continuous stimulation and filters out some info

A

-when the nerve impulse reaches the cerebral cortex of the brain but not the receptor itself
-block transmitter chemical and brain mapping
-sensory adaptation

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3
Q

-what can the brain do to process information quickly
-what is the downside

A

-it can split sensory ifnormation to different parts of the brain
-sometimes it isnt inegreated propwrly and what we sense isnt what we interpret

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4
Q

5 senses and their receptors

A

sight- photoreceptors
smell- chemoreceptors
taste- chemoreceptors
touch/balance- mechanoreceptors
sound-mehcnaorecrptors

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