sensory organs Flashcards

1
Q

protective structures of the eye

A

-sclera
-cornea
-eyelids
-eyelashes

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2
Q

type & location of sensory receptors for vision/hearing & equilibrium

A

-photoreceptors (rods + cones)
-hair cells within cochlea for hearing and balance

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3
Q

route of visual stimulus through the eye to the brain

A

-light enters through cornea –> passes through pupil –> focused by lens –> hits retina where photorecptor cells convert light into electrical signals –> travels along the optic nerve –> to brain via optic chiasm

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4
Q

route of sound waves through the ear

A

pinna (outer ear) –> ear canal (external auditory meatus) –> tympanic membrane (eardrum) –> ossicles (malleus, incus, stapes) –> oval window –> cochlea –> vistibulocochlear nerve —-> brain

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5
Q

sense of taste

A

taste buds (papille)
hypoglassal nerve

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6
Q

reflexes

A

inborn (intrinsic) involuntary, predictable motor response to stimulus
learned (acquired) reflex results from practice or reputation (driving skills)

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7
Q

eye structures

A
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8
Q

ear structures

A
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