Sensitivity Flashcards

1
Q

DL =

A

difference limen

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2
Q

JND =

A

just noticeable difference

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3
Q

What are hearing thresholds?

A

The faintest sound you can just hear

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4
Q

MAF =

A

minimum audible field

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5
Q

MAP =

A

minimum audible pressure

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6
Q

minimum audible field =

A

free field (speakers)

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7
Q

minimum audible pressure =

A

headphones

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8
Q

What is the integration-time model?

A

the auditory system sums or integrates energy over time

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9
Q

in the integration-time model, if you have less ____ you need more _____

A

time; energy

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10
Q

in the integration-time model, once ________ exceeds some point, you don’t need extra _____

A

duration; energy

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11
Q

What is the multiple looks model?

A

sound is detected in short time windows and each sample is used to make a decision about the presence or absence of the sound

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12
Q

in the multiple-looks model, the ______ the sound the more “____” or the more _________ there is that a sound is ________

A

longer; looks; evidence; present

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13
Q

in the integration-time model, total energy = _____ X____

A

power X time

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14
Q

differential sensitivity is detecting an ________ in __________, _______, or ___________

A

increase; frequency, intensity, or duration

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15
Q

Weber’s Law says that if you can detect 12 Hz increase in a 120 Hz tone, you should just detect a ___ Hz change in a 140 Hz tone

A

14

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16
Q

in Weber’s law change in s over s is the ________

A

constant

17
Q

In Webers law S (the stimulus) can be: (3)

A

frequency, intensity, duration

18
Q

What is the frequency discrimination DL?

A

1-3 Hz at 40 dB

19
Q

Does frequency discrimination follow Weber’s law?

A

at mid-frequencies

20
Q

What is the intensity discrimination DL?

A

0.5 - 1 dB across a range of frequencies and levels

21
Q

Does intensity discrimination follow Weber’s law?

A

no - it is a “near miss”

22
Q

What is the gap detection threshold?

A

2-3 ms

23
Q

Does duration discrimination follow Weber’s law?

A

No, the JND increases exponentially