Senses And The Nervous System Flashcards

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0
Q

Stimulus

A

A stimulus is something that causes a response e.g. If you trip you put your arms out to catch yourself.

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1
Q

Sensitivity

A

Detecting and responding to a stimulus.

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2
Q

Lens

A

Focuses the light onto the retina.

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3
Q

Iris

A

Controls the amount of light entering the eye.

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4
Q

Cornea

A

Allows light through.

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5
Q

Pupil

A

The hole that allows light through.

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6
Q

Ciliary muscle

A

Changes the shape of the lens for focusing.

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7
Q

Retina

A

Contains the light sensitive cells.

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8
Q

Optic nerve

A

Carries messages to the brain.

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9
Q

Nervous system

A

Brain, spinal cord and all the nerves.

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10
Q

Sensory nerve

A

Sends a message to the brain from the sense organ. (Sends message to the brain).

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11
Q

Motor nerve

A

Sends a message from the brain to a muscle. (Sends message away from the brain).

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12
Q

Messages

A

Are sent along nerves as pulses of electricity.

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13
Q

The eye contains

A

The cornea, iris, lens, pupil, retina, optic nerve and ciliary muscle.

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