Sensation Perception quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

Absolute threshold

A

Minimum energy needed to detect stimulus

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2
Q

Amplitude

A

Height of sound waves

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3
Q

Cocktail party effect

A

Ability to focus attention while filtering out other stimuli

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4
Q

Afterimage

A

Lingering visual impression

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5
Q

Difference threshold

A

Smallest amount that you can detect difference

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6
Q

Taste receptors on tongue

A

Sour, sweet, bitter, salty, umani

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7
Q

Frequency theory

A

Pitch of sound wave matches nerve impulses frequency in auditory nerve

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8
Q

Comes

A

Near center and help us with color (well lit conditions)

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9
Q

Rods

A

Detect black/white(low lit conditions)

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10
Q

Gate control theory

A

Spinal cord has gate that allows or blocks pain signals to pass to brain

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11
Q

Gestalt Theory

A

Emphasizes large whole of pieces

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12
Q

Opponent process theory

A

Red-green
Blue-yellow
White- black
Enable vision color

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13
Q

Place theory of hearing

A

Links to pitch we hear

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14
Q

Selective attention

A

Focusing on specific stimulus

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15
Q

Sensorineural hearing loss

A

Hearing loss caused by damage to cochlear receptors/auditory nerves

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16
Q

Conduction hearing loss

A

Damage to mechanical system that sends sound to cochlea

17
Q

Sensory adaptation

A

Less aware of stimulus we’re constantly exposed to

18
Q

Sound waves

A

Air molecules bumping into each other

19
Q

Wavelength/frequency

A

Number of complete wavelengths in given time

20
Q

Weber’s law

A

To be perceived as different stimuli must differ by constant %