Sensation and Sensory Processing Flashcards
The process of transforming mechanical energy into electrical energy is known as?
Sensory Transduction
Why do some sensory afferent fibers lack receptor cells?
These free nerve endings are vital for receiving pain sensation
How are somatosensory afferents different from others?
Differences in diameter of the axon and receptive field size
What factors influence the spatial acuity of tactile sensation?
Size of receptive field and innervating density of receptor cells.
What are the two major types of sensory afferents?
Rapidly and slowly adapting sensory afferents
The capacity of object manipulation by hand for identifying the object is known as ?
Stereognosis
Ability to sense limp positions and other body parts in space is known as ?
Proprioception
Which receptor cells have large receptive fields?
Pacinian and Ruffini cells
Which receptor cells have small receptive fields?
Merkel cells and Meissner corpuscles
What are the types of proprioceptors?
Muscle spindles, Golgi tendon organs and Joint receptors