Sensation and Perception Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

sensation

A

process where sensory receptors & nervous systems receive & represent stimulus energies from environment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

perception

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

bottom-up processing

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

top-down processing

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

selective attention

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

cocktail party effect

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

inattentional blindness

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

change blindness

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what are the 3 steps that are basic to all of our sensory systems? All of our senses…

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

transduction

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

psychophysics

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

absolute thresholds

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

signal detection theory

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

subliminal

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

priming

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

difference threshold

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Weber’s Law

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

sensory adaptation

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

perceptual set

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

extrasensory perception (ESP)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

parapsychology

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Wavelength

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

what does wavelength determine (vision)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

hue

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

amplitude

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

what does amplitude determine (vision)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

intensity

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

cornea

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

pupil

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

iris

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

lens

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

retina

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

accomodation

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

rods

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

cones

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

bipolar cells

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

ganglion cells

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

optic nerve

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

blind spot

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

fovea

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

after being processed in the retina, the optic nerve carries vision info to what part of the brain

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

feature detectors

A
43
Q

parallel processing

A
44
Q

young-helmholtz trichromatic theory

A
45
Q

3 colors our eyes are sensitive to?

A
46
Q

what causes colorblindness

A
47
Q

opponent process theory

A
48
Q

3 sets of colors:

A
49
Q

afterimages

A
50
Q

gestalt

A
51
Q

grouping

A
52
Q

proximity

A
53
Q

continuity

A
54
Q

closure

A
55
Q

depth perception

A
56
Q

visual cliff

A
57
Q

binocular depth cues

A
58
Q

retinal disparity

A
59
Q

monocular cues

A
60
Q

relative height

A
61
Q

relative size

A
62
Q

interposition

A
63
Q

relative motion

A
64
Q

linear perspective

A
65
Q

light and shadow

A
66
Q

phi phenomenon

A
67
Q

perceptual constancy

A
68
Q

color constancy

A
69
Q

perceptual adaptation

A
70
Q

audition

A
71
Q

amplitude determines what? (hearing)

A
72
Q

frequency determines what? (hearing)

A
73
Q

what is sound measured in?

A
74
Q

eardrum

A
75
Q

3 bones in the middle ear

A
76
Q

cochlea

A
77
Q

summary of hearing: vibrations cause the cochlea’s membrane to shake. this causes ripples in the ___ bending the ___ lining its surface. Hair cells convert the messages into neurons that are sent by the __ to the thalamus, then onto the ___ cortex in the ___ lobe.

A
78
Q

sensorineural hearing loss

A
79
Q

conduction hearing loss

A
80
Q

cochlear implant

A
81
Q

how do we interpret loudness of a sound

A
82
Q

place theory

A
83
Q

frequency theory

A
84
Q

volley principle

A
85
Q

what are the 4 distinct skin senses that make up touch

A
86
Q

why do we need to feel pain

A
87
Q

gate control theory

A
88
Q

what are phantom limb sensations

A
89
Q

2 examples of psychological influences of pain

A
90
Q

2 examples of social-cultural influences of pain

A
91
Q

what are the 5 basic tastes

A
92
Q

taste is a chemical sense? how does taste work

A
93
Q

scientific name for smell

A
94
Q

what part of the brain does smell bypass

A
95
Q

do we have a distinct receptor for each detectable odor

A
96
Q

kinesthesia

A
97
Q

vestibular sense

A
98
Q

where are the biological pars for your sense of equilibrium located

A
99
Q

sensory interaction

A
100
Q

embodied cognition

A
101
Q

synesthesia

A
102
Q

McGurk effect

A
103
Q

semicircular canals

A