Senate Flashcards

1
Q

Where are the composition and powers of the Senate outlined?

A

They are outlined in Article One of the Constitution.

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2
Q

What is the Senate’s power regarding treaties and appointments?

A

The Senate has the power to advise and consent to treaties and appointments.

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3
Q

Who does the Senate provide advice and consent for?

A

The Senate advises on cabinet secretaries, federal judges, justices, ambassadors, and other executives.

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4
Q

What role does the Senate play in impeachment?

A

The Senate is responsible for trying cases of impeachment of federal officials.

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5
Q

What happens if there is no majority in the Electoral College?

A

The Senate selects the Vice President in such cases.

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6
Q

What unique legislative action can only the Senate perform?

A

Only the Senate can filibuster to prevent majority party domination.

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7
Q

What does the Constitution say about state suffrage in the Senate?

A

No amendment can deprive a state of its equal suffrage without consent.

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8
Q

How often are Senate seats up for election?

A

Approximately 1/3 of Senate seats are up for election every two years.

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9
Q

What are some key committees in the Senate?

A

Key committees include Armed Services, Budget, Foreign Relations, and Judiciary.

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10
Q

How has the population disparity between states changed since 1787?

A

The disparity has increased, exemplified by California’s population being 70 times that of Wyoming in 2006.

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11
Q

What is the purpose of the Connecticut Compromise?

A

It ensures every state has equal voting power in the Senate.

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