Sémiologie de la cheville et du pied Flashcards

1
Q

Chopart

A

Articulation médio-tarsienne: talo-naviculaire + Calcanéo-cuboïdien

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2
Q

Lisfranc

A

Art. tarso-métatarsien

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3
Q

Mobilisation tibio-talienne

A

Flexion dorsale/plantaire

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4
Q

Mobilisation sous-talienne

A

Adduction, abduction

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5
Q

Mobilisation médio-pied

A

Pronation, supination

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6
Q

Mouvement d’inversion

A

Flexion plantaire+ Adduction + supination

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7
Q

Mouvement d’éversion

A

Flexion dorsale + Abduction + pronation

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8
Q

Quels muscles sont sollicités lors de la flexion dorsale du pied?

A

Tibial antérieur + extenseur commun des orteils

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9
Q

Quels muscles sont sollicités lors de l’abduction?

A

Fibulaires

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10
Q

Quels muscles sont sollicités lors de la flexion plantaire et adduction?

A

Tibial postérieur, triceps sural

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11
Q

Laxité en varus forcé

A

Rupture faisceau antérieur +/- moyen du LCL

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12
Q

Quels sont les fléchisseurs dorsaux de la cheville?

A

Extenseur communs des orteils, extenseur propre de l’hallux, tibial ant

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13
Q

Quels sont les fléchisseurs plantaires de la cheville?

A

Tibial postérieur, court et long fibulaires

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14
Q

Type de l’articulation tibio-talienne

A

Mortaise avec 1 seul degré de liberté (flexion-extension)

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