Semifinals Flashcards

1
Q

Consist of hydrogen and oxygen

A

Hydrocarbons

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2
Q

Two types of hydrocarbons

A
  1. Aliphatic HC
  2. Aromatic HC
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3
Q

Hydrocarbons are joined together in s straight chain, branched chain, non-aromatic ring

A

Aliphatic Hydrocarbons

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4
Q

Carbon atoms linked together in a ring structure together in a ring structure manner with conjugated pi bonds

A

Aromatic Hydrocarbons

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5
Q

Two types of aliphatic Hydrocarbons

A
  1. Saturated
  2. Unsaturated
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6
Q

All single bonds
E.g - alkane and cycloalkane

A

Saturated

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7
Q

Multiple bonds
E.g-alkene, alkyne, cycloalkene/yne

A

Unsaturated

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8
Q

Unequal sharing of electrons

A

Polar reaction

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9
Q

Portion of an organic molecule where most of chemical reaction occurs

A

Functional Group

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10
Q

Write Polar Reaction

A

A-+B+—-> A-B

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11
Q

Visible result of alkene/ alkyne

A
  1. Homogeneous of mixture
  2. Evolution of heat
  3. Appearance of a color
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12
Q

Alkane characteristics

A
  1. Single bond between carbon to carbon
  2. Less reactive
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13
Q

Common type of reaction in Alkane

A

Combustion

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14
Q

Two types of combustion reaction

A
  1. Complete combustion reaction
  2. Incomplete combustion reaction
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15
Q

What is the positive organic hydrocarbons in Bayer’s Test Solution and it’s color?

A

Cyclohexene
-brown ppt (positive result)

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16
Q

Bayer’s Reagent is also known as

A

1% Alkaline KMnO4

17
Q

Bayer’s Reagent ingredients haha

A
  • 1g potassium permanganate
  • 10g of anhydrous Na2CO3
  • 100ml distilled water