semi-globalization Flashcards
International Trade
Exchange of goods or services across national borders
International Portfolio (indirect) investment
ownerwship of foreign securities such as stock or bonds to generate financial returns
semi-globalization
the forces of globalization and localization working together
MNC
a firm that engages in direct investment in at least one working affiliate in another country
- some believe it should be at least 5 countries
- some believe the company should be a certain size
foreign direct investment
when a firm directly invests in production or other facilities across national borders which is directly controls
globalization
the widening, deepening,and speeding up of worldwide interconectedness in all aspects of contemporary life
globalization factors
technological
- increased communications, reduced transport costs, cheap internet
economic factors
- limited domestic market, natural resources, matching competitors, consumer needs
political/regulatory
- government incentives (export processing zones), reduction in barriers
CAGE
cultural
- languages, ethnicity, religion, values, norms
administrative
- corruption, legal rules, political risk, government policies
geographic
- physical remoteness, lack of common border, lack of sea or river, time zone, climate
economic
- incomes, costs, human and natural resources