SEMI-FINALS

Question 1

A systematic,rational method of planning providing nursing care

Answer 1

NURSING PROCESS

Question 2

TYPES OF ASSESSMENT

Answer 2

Initial assessment
Problem-focused assessment
Emergency assessment
Time-lapsed reassessment

Question 3

Is the process of gathering information about a client’s health status

Answer 3

data collection

Question 4

Referred to a symptoms or covert data , appeared only to the person affected ( client’s sensations, feelings,values)

Answer 4

subjective data

Question 5

referred to as signs or overt data, are detectable by an observer or can be measured

Answer 5

objective data

Question 6

is the client

Answer 6

primary source

Question 7

family or anyone else that is not the client

Answer 7

secondary source

Question 8

methods of data collection

Answer 8

observing
interviewing
examining

Question 9

is gather data by using the sense, conscious,deliberate skill that is developed through effort and with an organized

Answer 9

observing

Question 10

is planned communication or a converstation with purpose, for example, to get or give informartion

Answer 10

interviewing

Question 11

two approaches of interviewing

Answer 11

directive interview
nondirective interview

Question 12

directs interview,client responds to question and has limited chances to discuss concerns

Answer 12

directive interview

Question 13

rapport-building where the client is in control of the purpose

Answer 13

nondirective interview

Question 14

invites client to discover and explore,elaborate,clarity, or illustrate their thoughts and feelings

Answer 14

open-ended

Question 15

used in directive interviewing, are question that is recquire yes or no

Answer 15

close-ended

Question 16

a question that the client can answer without direction,’‘what do you think you had the operation?’’

Answer 16

neutral question

Question 17

directs the clients answer,’’ your are stressed about the surgery tommorow,aren’t you?’’

Answer 17

leading question

Question 18

systematic data-collection method that uses observation to detect health problems

Answer 18

examining

Question 19

using a written or computerized format that organizes the assessment data

Answer 19

organizing data

Question 20

is the act of ‘‘double checking or veriyfing data to confirm that is accurate or factual

Answer 20

validation

Question 21

subjective or objective data can be observed by the nurse,either what the client says or what the nurse can see

Answer 21

cues

Question 22

nurse intrepretations or conclusions based on the cues

Answer 22

inferences

Question 23

to complete the assessment phase, the nurse records client data

Answer 23

documenting data

Question 24

TYPES OF NURSING DIAGNOSIS

Answer 24

actual diagnosis
risk nursing diagnosis
wellness diagnosis
possible nursing diagnosis
syndrome diagnosis

Question 25

client problem that is present at the time of the nursing assessment

Answer 25

actual diagnosis

Question 26

clinical judgement that a problem does not exist,but the presence of risk factors indicates that a problem is likely to develop unless nurse intervene

Answer 26

risk nursing diagnosis

Question 27

describes human responses to levels of wellness in an individual,family or community that have a readiness for enhancement

Answer 27

wellness diagnosis

Question 28

one in which evidence about health problem is incomplete or unclear

Answer 28

a possible nursing diagnosis

Question 29

is associated with a cluster of other diagnosis

Answer 29

syndrome diagnosis

Question 30

is cognitive process during which a person reviews data and considers explanation before forming an opinion

Answer 30

critical thinking

Question 31

THE DIAGNOSTICS PROCESS

Answer 31

analyzing data indentifying health problems,risks, and strengths formulating diagnostics statements

Question 32

describes the client's health problem or response for which nursing theraphy is given

Answer 32

problem satement

Question 33

added words to give additional meaning to diagnosis statement

Answer 33

qualifiers

Question 34

change from baseline

Answer 34

altered

Question 35

made worse, weakened, damaged

Answer 35

impaired

Question 36

smaller in size, amount or degree

Answer 36

decreased

Question 37

not producing the desired effect

Answer 37

ineffective

Question 38

severe or short duration

Answer 38

acute

Question 39

lasting a long time

Answer 39

chronic

Question 40

describe's the client's health problem or response for which nursing therapy is given

Answer 40

diagnostic labels

Question 41

areas of health care that are unique to nursing and seperate and distinct from medical management

Answer 41

independent function

Question 42

nurses are obligated to carry out physicians-prescribed therapies and treatments

Answer 42

dependent function

Question 43

monitoring the client's condition and preventing development of the potential complication and using physicians-prescribed interventions

Answer 43

collaborative

Question 44

involve human response, which vary from one peson to the next

Answer 44

nursing diagnosis

Question 45

is done by all nurses who work with the client

Answer 45

ongoing planning

Question 46

process of anticipating and planning for discharge, is crucial part of comprehensive health care and should be addressed in each client's care plan

Answer 46

discharge planning

Question 47

TYPES OF NURSING CARE PLAN

Answer 47

informal nursing care plan formal nursing care plan standardized nursing care plan individualized nursing care plan

Question 48

strategy for action that exist in the nurse's mind

Answer 48

informal nursing cae plan

Question 49

written or computerized guide for organizing information

Answer 49

formal nursing care plan

Question 50

formal plan that specifies the nursing care for groups of clients with common needs

Answer 50

standardized nursing care plan

Question 51

is tailored to meet the unique needs of the specific client

Answer 51

individualized nursing care plan

Question 52

is the process of establishing a preferential sequence for addressing nuring diagnosis and intereventions

Answer 52

planning process

Question 53

TYPES OF NURSING INTERVENTIONS

Answer 53

independent interventions dependent interventions collaborative interventions

Question 54

are those activities that nurse are liscensed to initiate on the basis of their knowledge and skills

Answer 54

independent interventions

Question 55

are activities carried under the physician's orders or supervision or according t specified routines

Answer 55

dependent interventions

Question 56

are actions that nurse carries out in collaboration with other health team members,such as physical therapist, social workers, dietitians, and physicians

Answer 56

collaborative interventions

Question 57

are instructions for the specific individualized activites that nurses performs to help the client meet established health care goals

Answer 57

nursing orders

Question 58

such as analyzing the problem, problem solving, critical thinking and making judgements

Answer 58

cognitive or intellectual skills

Question 59

therapeutic communication,active listening,conveying knowledge and information, developing trust or rapport- building

Answer 59

intrapersonal skills

Question 60

includes knowledge and skills needed to properly and safely manipulate and handle appropriate equipment needed by the patient

Answer 60

technical skills

Question 61

PROCESS OF IMPLEMENTING

Answer 61

reassessing the client determinig the nurse's need for assistance implementing the nursing interventions supervisng delegated care documenting nursing activities

Question 62

is planned,ongoing,purposely activity in which clients and health care professionals determine

Answer 62

evaluating

Question 63

PROCESS OF EVALUATING CLIENT RESPONSES

Answer 63

collecting data comparing data with outcomes relating nursing activites to outcomes drawing conclusions about problem status continuing,modifying,and terminating the nursing care plan

Question 64

is an ongoing,systematic process designed to evaluate and promote excellence in the health care provided to clients

Answer 64

quality assurance

Question 65

quality assurance consist of:

Answer 65

the structure evaluation the process evaluation outcome evaluation

Question 66

focuses on the setting in which care is given.It answer this questions; what effect does the setting have on the quality of care?

Answer 66

structure evaluation

Question 67

focuses in how the care is given

Answer 67

process of evaluation

Question 68

focuses on demonstrable changes in client's health status as the result of nursing care

Answer 68

outcome evaluation