HEALTH ASSESSMENT Flashcards

1
Q

is an informal consideratiom of a subject by two or more health care personnel to identify a problem or establish stategies to resolve problems

A

discussion

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2
Q

oral,written, or computerized- based communication intended to convey information to others

A

report

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3
Q

is a formal,legal document that provides evidence of a client’s care and can be written or computer based.

A

record or chart

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4
Q

also called charting used to track the application of the nursing process, making entry on a client’s chart is formal

A

documentation

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5
Q

CHARACTERISTICS OF GOOD RECORDING

A

factual
accurate
complete
current
organized
confidential
client specific

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6
Q

an objectiv description is the result of direct observation and measurement

A

factual

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7
Q

use of exact measurement establishes accuracy

A

accurate

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8
Q

report should contain appropriate and essential information

A

complete

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9
Q

timely entries are essentials in the client’s ongoing care

A

current

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10
Q

the nurse communicates infromation in a logical order

A

organized

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11
Q

respects patient’s privacy

A

confidential

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12
Q

focus on patient

A

client specific

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13
Q

kept for a number of purposes including communication, planning client care, auditing health agencies

A

client record

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14
Q

PURPOSES OF CLIENT RECORDS

A

communication
planning client care
auditing health agencies
research
education
legal documentation
health care analysis

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15
Q

ENSURING CONFIDENTIALITY OF COMPUTER RECORDS

A
  1. a personal password is recquire to enter and sign off computer file
    2.after logging on,never leave a computer terminal unattended.
    3.do not leave client information displayed on the monitor where others may see it.
    4.shred all unnedded computer-generated worksheets
    5.know the facility’s policy and procedure for correcting an entry error
    6.follow agency procedures for documenting sensitive material,such as a diagnosis of AIDS
    7.information technology personnel must install a firewall to protect the server from unauthorized access
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16
Q

TYPES OF PATIENT’S RECORDS

A

source-oriented record
problem-oriented medical record
problems,interventions,evaluation model
charting by exception
computerized documentations and case management

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17
Q

traditional client record, decribe as a narrative charting which is convient because care providers can easily locate forms on which to record the data

A

source-oriented record

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18
Q

What is the disadvantage of soure-oriented record

A

information is scattered

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19
Q

is traditonal part of source-oriented record, consist of written notes that include routine care, normal findings and client problems

A

narrative charting

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20
Q

data is arranged according to the problem of the patient

A

problem-oriented medical record

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21
Q

4 BASIC COMPONENTS OF PROBLEM-ORIENTED MEDICAL RECORD

A

database
problem list
plan of care
progress notes

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22
Q

who established POR

A

lawrence weed 1960

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23
Q

consist of all information known about the client when the client first enters the health care agencies

A

database

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24
Q

it is usually kept at the front of the chart and serve as an index to the numbered entries in the progress notes

A

problem list

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25
made with reference to active problems
plan of care
26
chart entry made by all health professional involved client's care, they all use the same type of sheet for notes
progress notes
27
SOAPIER MEANS?
SUBJECTIVE DATA OBJECTIVE DATA ASSESSMENT PLAN INTERVENTIONS EVALUATION REVISION
28
consist of information obtained from the client says
subjective data
29
consist of information that is measured or observed by use of senses
objective data
30
interpetation or conclusions drawn about the subjective and objective
assessment
31
designed to resolve the stated problem
plan
32
specific interventions that have actually been performed by the caregiver
interventions
33
client responses to nursing interventions and medical treatments
evaluation
34
reflects care plan modifications suggested by the evaluation
revision
35
this system consist of client care assessement flow sheet and progress notes
PIE (problems,intervention,evaluation)
36
is intended to make the client concerns and strength the focus of care
focus charting
37
is a documentation system in which only abonormal or significant findings or exceptions to nors are recorded
charting by exception
38
CBE INCOPERATES THREE KEY ELEMENTS
FLOW SHEETS STANDARDS OF NURSING CARE BESIDE ACCESS TO CHART FORMS
39
used to manage a huge volume of information required in contemporary health care
computerized documentations and case management
40
enables nurses to record nursing data quickly and concisely and provides an easy to read record of the client's conditiom over time
flow sheets
41
this record typically indicates body temperature,pulse, respiratory rate,blood pressures,weight
graphic record
42
all routes of fluid intake and all routes of fluid loss or output are measured and recorded on this form
intake and output record
43
designated areas for the date of the medication order, the expiration date, medication name and dose, frequency of administration and route
medication administration
44
often recorded on a flow sheet, categories related to stage of skin injury
skin assessment record
45
made by nurse provide information about the progress a client is making toward achieving outcomes
progress notes
46
widely use,concise method of organizing and recording data about a client,making information quickly accessible to all health professionals
kardexes
47
completed when the client is been discharged and transferred to another insituitons or to a home setting
nursing discharge
48
GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR RECORDING
DATA AND TIMR TIMING LEGIBILITY PERMANENCE ACCEPTED TECHNOLOGY CORRECT SPELLING ACCURACY APPRIATENESS COMPLETENESS CONCISENESS
49
communicate specific information to a person or a group of people
reporting
50
health professionals frequenly report about a client by telephone
telephone reports
51
ofter order a therapy for a client by telephone
telephone orders
52
GUDELINES FOR TELEPHONE AND VERBAL ORDERS
1. know the state nursing board's position on who can give and accept verbal and phone orders 2. know the agency's policy regarding phone orders 3.ask the prescriber to speak slowly and clearly 4.ask the prescriber to spell out the medication if you are not familiar with it. 5.question the drug,dosage,or changes if thery seem inappropriate for this client 6. write the order down or enter into a computer on the physician's order form 7.read the order back to the prescriber. 8.have the prescriber verbally acknowledge the read back 9.record date and time and indicate it was telephone order. 10.when writing dosage always put a number before a decimal but never after a decimal. 11.write out units 12.transcribe the order 13.follow the agency protocol about the prescriber's protocol for signing telephone orders
53
meeting of a group of nurses to discuss possible solutions to certain problems of a cliet
care plan conference
54
are procedures in which two or more nurses visit slected client at each clieant's bedside to
nursing rounds
55
any event not consistent with the routine operation or care of patient
incident reports
56
H,HR
HOUR
57
HS
AT BEDTIME
58
IM
INTRAMUSCULAR
59
INJ.
INJECTION
60
IV
INTRAVENOUS
61
IVP
IV PUSH
62
IVPS
IV PIGGY BACK
63
NOCT.
NIGHT
64
OD
RIGHT EYE
65
OS
LEFT EYE
66
OU
BOTH EYES
67
AC
BEFORE MEALS
68
AM
IN THE MORNING OR BEFORE NOON
69
A.D.
RIGHT EAR
70
A.S.
LEFT EAR
71
AQ.
WATER
72
BID
TWICE A DAY
73
GTT
DROP
74
G
GRAM
75
GR
GRAIN
76
P.C.
AFTER MEAL
77
OS
MOUTH
78
PER OS/ PO
BY MOUTH
79
PM
AFTERNOON, EVENING
80
PRN
AS NEEDED
81
Q
EVERY
82
QH
EVERY HOUR
83
QUID
FOUR TIMES A DAY
84
RX
TAKE PRESCRIPTION
85
SQ
SUBCUTANEOUS
86
STAT.
IMMEDIATELY
87
ANST.
AFTER NEGATIVE SKIN TESTING
88
OD
ONCE A DAY
89
SOL
SOLUTION
90
ASAP
AS SOON AS POSSIBLE
91
DAT
DIET AS TOLERTED