Semi Conductor Diodes Flashcards
Are semi conductors insulators or conductors
Neither
Name a semi conductor
Silicone
The resistance of a semi conductor is —- than the resistance of insulators
Lower
The resistance of semiconductors is —- that the resistance of conductors
Much higher
To make n-type and p-type into semi conductors we must scatter a small number of other atoms. This is called?
Seeding
To make p-type silicone you need ?
3 outer electrons and 4 silicone atoms
To make n-type silicone you need?
5 outer electrons and four silicone atoms
P-type and n-type are both what type of charge?
Neutral
Electrons from silicone atoms are what form of bond?
Covalent
When a d.c. circuit is connected to n-type silicone the electrons move to what terminal?
Positive
The junction in a p-n junction is known as ?
Depletion layer
Where do free electrons go to in a p-n junction?
Cross from n to p type to fill holes
What is a diode?
A device which allows electron flow in one direction only
Give an example of a diode
P-n juntion
When can a diode be used
When a.c sources like mains is the supple for electronic equipment or when an electronic circuit need to prevent flow of electrons in a particular direction