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Donny Semester 2 Final > Semester 2 final review > Flashcards

Semester 2 final review Flashcards

1
Q

Final:
If the patient is admitted to the ER for serve chest and the doctor orders a supine chest, what can the technologist do to decrease magnification?

A

increase the SID

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2
Q

What is Ascites?

A

accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity (fluid in abdomen)

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3
Q

Final:
What is the Kvp range for abdomen?

A

70-80 kvp

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4
Q

Final:
If we are looking for air in the intraabdominal area we are doing this erect to see if the air passes through the:

A

diaphragm

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5
Q

Final:
Where is xiphoid tip located?

A

T9-T10

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6
Q

Final:
Where is the greater trochanter located?

A

at the same level as the pubis symphysis

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7
Q

Final:
Where is the pubis symphysis located at?

A

same level as the greater trochanter

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8
Q

Final:
Where is the lower costal margin located at?

A

L2-L3

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9
Q

Final:
Where is the mid thorax located at?

A

T7

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10
Q

Final:
Where is the iliac crest located at?

A

L4-L5

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11
Q

Final:
Where is the sternal angle located at?

A

T4-T5

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12
Q

Final:
Where is the jugular notch located at?

A

T2-T3

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13
Q

Final:
Where is the thyroid cartilage located at?

A

C5

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14
Q

Final:
Where is the ASIS located at?

A

S1-S2

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15
Q

Final:
What views best display fluid/air levels?

A

decubitus & erect

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16
Q

Final:
What is the parietal peritoneal?

A

outer portion of the peritoneal cavity
(covers the abdominal cavity)

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17
Q

Final:
What is the visceral peritoneal?

A

inner portion of the peritoneal cavity
(covers the organ)

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18
Q

Final:
What makes up 3/5 of the small bowel?

A

ileum (with an E)
(last “distal” 3/5 of small bowel)

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19
Q

Final:
What makes up 2/5 of the small bowel?

A

jejunum
(first 2/5 of the small bowel)

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20
Q

Final:
What is in the LUQ?

A

spleen
stomach
left colic (splenic) flexure
tail of pancreas
left kidney
left suprarenal gland

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21
Q

Final:
What is in the RUQ?

A

liver
gallbladder
right colic flexure
duodenum (c-loop)
head of pancreas
right kidney
right suprarenal gland

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22
Q

Final:
What is in the LLQ?

A

descending colon
sigmoid colon
2/3 of jejunum

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23
Q

Final:
What is in the RLQ?

A

ascending colon
appendix
cecum
2/3 of ileum
ileocecal valve

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24
Q

Final:
What are the nine abdominal regions?

A
  1. right hypogastric
  2. epigastric
  3. left hypogastric
  4. right lateral (lumbar)
  5. umbilical
  6. left lateral (lumbar)
  7. right inguinal (iliac)
  8. pubic
  9. left inguinal (iliac)
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25
Q

Final:
What is peristalsis?

A

involuntary muscles that help move food through the intestines

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26
Q

Final:
What is the difference between duodenal valve & the duodenal bulb?

A

duodenal bulb is the proximal portion of duodenum
(end of the stomach)

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27
Q

Final:
What is the pyloric sphincter?

A

valve separating the stomach from the duodenum

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28
Q

Final:
What is CR for erect abdomen?

A

2 inches above iliac crest

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29
Q

Final:
What is the CR for decubitus abdomen?

A

2 “ above iliac crest
(let position sit roughly 5 mins, so fluids move)

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30
Q

Final:
What is CR for supine abdomen?

A

at iliac crest

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31
Q

Final:
What is the normal order for abdomen series?

A

AP supine abdomen
Erect/Decub abdomen
PA chest

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32
Q

Final:
If we want to minimize motion we would:

A

shorten the exposure time

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33
Q

Final:
Long scale is:
We use long scale on?

A

low contrast (more greys)
abdomen x-rays

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34
Q

Final:
Short scale is:
What would we use short scale on?

A

high contrast (black& white’s)
extremities

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35
Q

Final:
How much do we oblique for a mortise ankle?
why do we do this?

A

15-20
to create some space in the ankle joint
places medial/lateral malleolus on same plane

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36
Q

Final:
How much do we oblique for a normal ankle projection?
why do we do this?

A

45 internal (medial) oblique

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37
Q

Final:
What are the tarsal bones?

A

Talus
Calcaneus
navicular (distal to talus)
Cuboid (distal to calcaneus)
medial, intermediate, and lateral cuneiforms

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38
Q

Final:
What is medial to the cuboid bone?

A

navicular
lateral cuneiform

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39
Q

Final:
What is proximal to the navicular?

A

talus

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40
Q

Final:
What is superior to the calcaneus?

A

Talus

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41
Q

Final:
What view shows the medial cuneiform free of superimposition?

A

30-40 degree lateral oblique of foot

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42
Q

Final:
What view shows the sinus tarsi?

A

30-40 degree medial oblique of foot

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42
Q

Final:
What foot view shows the cuboid free of superimposition?

A

Medial oblique (30-40 degree oblique)

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43
Q

Final:
Where is the plantar surface of the foot?

A

posterior part of the foot (sole)
“stepped on a plant”

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44
Q

Final:
Where is the dorsum surface of the foot?

A

anterior portion of the foot

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45
Q

Final:
What is dorsiflexion?

A

foot flexed upwards (anteriorly)

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46
Q

Final:
What is plantarflexion?

A

foot flexed downward (posteriorly)

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47
Q

Final:
What is a mediolateral projection?

A

from midline (medial) to outer portion of the body (lateral)

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48
Q

Final:
what is lateromedial projection?

A

projection shooting from outer (lateral side) to inner (medial side)

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49
Q

Final:
What are the views for calcaneus?

A

Lateral Calcaneus &
plantodorsal Axial calcaneus (40 cephalic towards the long axis of the foot)

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50
Q

Final:
if there is suspected pneumothorax in the right lung what position/view would the patient be place in?

A

left lateral decubitus
(air side up)
(mark side up)

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51
Q

Final:
if there is suspected hemothorax in the right lung what position/view would the patient be place in?

A

right lateral decubitus
(fluid side down)
mark side up

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52
Q

Final:
if there is suspected pneumothorax in the left lung what position/view would the patient be place in?

A

right lateral decubitus
(air side up)
Mark side up

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53
Q

Final:
if there is suspected hemothorax in the left lung what position/view would the patient be place in?

A

left lateral decubitus
(fluid side down)
mark side up

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54
Q

Final:
What is the hypostenic?

A

not wide lungs, but long in vertical dimensions but narrow
(35% of population)

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55
Q

Final:
What is sthenic?

A

average build
(50% of population)

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56
Q

Final:
What is hyperstenic?

A

wide lungs, shallow in vertical dimensions
(5% of population)

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57
Q

Final:
The CR must always be in the center of the ____ _____

A

image receptor

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58
Q

Final:
For chest x-rays we expose on the ______ _______

A

second inspiration

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59
Q

Final:
What is the mediastinum?

A

middle portion of the thoracic cavity
thymus gland
heart and great vessels
trachea
esophagus

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60
Q

Final:
What is the hilum?

A

central area where all bronchi, blood vessels, and lymph nodes and nerves leave the lungs
“Party at the hilum”

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61
Q

Final:
The CR should be perpendicular to the

A

IR
(CR should be in the center of the IR)

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62
Q

Final:
Where does the trachea bifurcate?

A

carina
at T5

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63
Q

Final:
What does the trachea bifurcate into?

A

left & right bronchi at carina (T5)

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64
Q

Final:
Which lung has three lobes?
Which bronchi is shorter and more susceptible to food blockages from aspiration?

A

right has 3 lobes, left 2 lobes
right is more susceptible to food blockages due its short and wide physique

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65
Q

Final:
What view shows the possible calcification underneath the clavicles?

A

lordotic or
Axial clavicles

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66
Q

Final:
Why would we want to see under the clavicles?

A

possible calcification underneath
or tumor growth
(achievable via lordotic or axial clavicle)

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67
Q

Final:
What is the name for shortness of breath?

A

dyspnea

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68
Q

Final:
What is the CR for chest?
PA?
AP?

A

T7
PA: 7-8 inches from vertebral prominens
AP: 3-4 inches below jugular notch

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69
Q

Final:
What can be found in the mediastinum?

A

thymus gland
heart and great blood vessels
trachea
esophagus

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70
Q

Final:
What is density and contrast controlled by?

A

contrast is controlled by kV
density is controlled by mAs

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71
Q

Final:
What does the femur articulate with proximally & distally?

A

proximally: Acetabulum
distally: tibia and patella

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72
Q

Final:
Where is the abductor tubercle located at?

A

posterior femur above the medial epicondyles

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73
Q

Final:
When do you see the olecranon process?

A

Lateral (elbow)

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74
Q

Final:
What is the positioning for Coyle for the radial head?

A

90-degree flexion of arm
45-degree angle toward the head
arm in lateral w/ hand pronation

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75
Q

Final:
What is the positioning for Coyle view for the coronoid process?

A

80-degree flexion of arm
45 degrees away from the head
elbow in lateral w/ hand pronation

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76
Q

Final:
What views replace the internal and external obliques?

A

Coyle view

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77
Q

Final:
What are the forearm views?

A

AP & Lat

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78
Q

Final:
What are the carpal bones?
Which are proximal and distal?

A

Proximal:
Scaphoid
lunate
triquetrum
pisiform
Distal:
trapezium
trapezoid
capitate
hamate

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79
Q

Final:
Sims position:

A

recumbent oblique lying on left anterior, right knee flexed with left arm behind back
“simp position”

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80
Q

Final:
Fowlers position:

A

head above the feet
recumbent
(howlers position)

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81
Q

Final:
Trendelenburg position:

A

feet above the head
recumbent

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82
Q

Final:
LAO position:

A

left anterior oblique
(PA projection)

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83
Q

Final:
RAO position:

A

right anterior oblique
(PA projection)

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84
Q

Final:
LPO position:

A

left posterior oblique
(AP projection)

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85
Q

Final:
RPO position:

A

right posterior oblique
(AP projection)

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86
Q

Final:
Inversion:
AKA?

A

Inward turning/bending of the ankle
aka Varus

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87
Q

Final:
Eversion:
AKA?

A

outward turning/bending of ankle
aka valgus

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88
Q

Final:
what is Osgood Slatter?

A

inflammation of bone/cartilage of anterior proximal tibia (tibial tuberosity)
most common in boys 10-15

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89
Q

Final:
What is gout?

A

form of arthritis
excessive quantities of blood in the joint
most common in the first MTP joint

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90
Q

Final:
What is Pott’s fx?

A

fx of tib/fib and injury to the ankle joint

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91
Q

Final:
What is mobile radiography?

A

portable x-rays

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92
Q

Final:
What are the portions of the acetabulum?

A

anterior: pubis
Superior: ilium
Posterior: ischium

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93
Q

Final:
What is the positioning for the Judet views?

A

Supine
45 degree LPO/RPO
2 inches medial + 2 inches inferior to upside ASIS

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94
Q

Final:
What does the upside Judet view show?
what position places the patient in upside?

A

Posterior rim of acetabulum & anterior iliopubic column
LPO looking at right acetabulum
RPO looking a left acetabulum

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95
Q

Final:
What does the downside Judet view show?
What position places the patient in a downside Judet position?

A

Anterior rim of acetabulum & posterior ilioschial column
LPO looking at left acetabulum
RPO looking at right acetabulum

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96
Q

Final:
What is the sagittal plane?
What is the midsagittal plane?

A

left and right body parts
mid-sagittal creates even right and left parts

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97
Q

Final:
What is the coronal plane?
What is the mid-coronal plane?

A

anterior and posterior planes
mid coronal is equal A & P parts

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98
Q

Final:
What is the transverse plane?

A

superior and inferior parts

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99
Q

Final:
What is the axiolateral inferosuperior projection?
What is another name for this?
What is parallel to the IR in this position?

A

cross table hip
Danielus-Miller
femoral neck *
(Tube face?)

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100
Q

Final:
What does Camp Coventry, Holmblad, and Beclere all show?
What is the pneumonic to remember this?

A

Intercondylar fossa (tunnel/PA flex)
To BECLERE (be clear) I should take the TUNNEL to CAMP COVENTRY and eat HOLMBLAD (some bland) food.

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101
Q

Final:
What does merchant, Settegast, and Hughston all show?
What is the pneumonic to remember this?

A

patellofemoral joint (sunrise)
The MERCHANT HUGHSTON likes to see the SUNRISE in SETTEGAST.

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102
Q

Final:
What does Merchant show?
What does the position look like?

A

intercondylar sulcus (sunrise)
patient supine with knees flexed 40 degrees over table
Angle 30 caudad (to femur)
(Closest thing to Mayo’s sunrise view)

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103
Q

Final:

A
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104
Q

Final:
What does the Beclere method show?
What is the positioning?

A

Tunnel (intercondylar fossa)
Supine (IR under knee)
Knee flexed 40-45 degrees
Angle 40-45 cephalic
CR 1/2 inch distal to patella apex

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105
Q

Final:
What does Settegast show?
What does the positioning look like?

A

intercondylar sulcus (sunrise)
Prone or sitting
90 degree flexion of knee
CR 15 20 cephalic into patellofemoral space

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106
Q

Final:
What does Camp Coventry show?
What does the positioning look like?

A

Tunnel (intercondylar fossa)
Prone
Knee flexed 40-50 degrees
Angle 40-50 degrees caudad to match IR
CR mid knee joint

107
Q

Final:
What does Hughston show?
What does the positioning look like?

A

intercondylar sulcus (sunrise view)
patient prone
50-60 degree flexion of the knee
IR underneath knee
angle 45 cephalic to patellofemoral joint

108
Q

Final:
What view do we use for carpal tunnel?
What do we see?
What is the positioning?

A

Gaynor hart view
Hook of the hamate (hamulus)
25-30 degrees tangential 1 inch distal to 3rd MTP

109
Q

Final:
What are the wrist views?

A

PA
oblique
lateral
Scaphoid (15 degrees cephalic “into shoulder” + ulnar deviation)

110
Q

Final:
What view/rotation shows the scaphoid free of superimposition?

A

ulnar deviation (scaphoid view)

111
Q

Final:
What is the DIP joint in the hand?

A

distal interphalangeal joints
hinge or ginglymus

112
Q

Final:
What are the PIP joints in the hand?

A

proximal interphalangeal joints
hinge or ginglymus

113
Q

Final:
What are the views for hand?

A

PA
Oblique
Fan lateral

114
Q

Final review:
How many degrees are the medial and lateral condyles of the femur are separated from each other?
Which condyle extends more distally?

A

5-7 degrees
medial extends more distally than lateral
(why we angle for knees)

115
Q

Final review:
What does the femur articulate with distally?
proximally?

A

Tibia & patella
Acetabulum

116
Q

Final:
Why do the IP joints have to be parallel to the image receptor?

A

we want to see the joint spaces

117
Q

Final:
What view shows the lateral displacement?

A

AP projection

118
Q

Final:
What is the view that shows an anterior/posterior displacement?

A

Lateral projection

119
Q

Final:
What is the name of the AP thumb position?
What kind of joint is the first CMC?

A

Roberts view (15 degrees into the CMC joint
saddle or sellar

120
Q

Final review:
What is Lordosis?
What is Scoliosis?
What is Kyphosis?
what is concave?
what is convex?

A

increased concavity (lumbar)
exaggerated lateral curvature of the spine
increased (exaggerated) convexity
rounded inward
rounded outward

121
Q

Final review:
Cervical is what type of curve?
Thoracic is what type of curve?
lumbar is what type of curve?
sacrum (sacral) is what type of curve?

A

first compensatory curve (concave)
first primary curve (convex)
second compensatory curve (concave)
second primary curve (convex)

122
Q

Final:
What is spondlythesis?

A

forward slippage of the vertebrae

123
Q

Final:
What is the CR for AP lumbar?

A

iliac crest

124
Q

Final:
What is the ear of the scottie dog?
Nose?
Eye?
Neck?
Feet?
body?
Tail?

A

E: superior articular process
N: Transverse process
Eye: Pedicle
Neck: Pars interarticularis
F: Inferior articular process
B: Lamine
Tail: Spinous process

125
Q

Final:
When performing obliques if the pedicle appears to be too anterior what is the cause?
How do we fix it?

A

under rotated (too AP/anterior)
oblique the patient more

126
Q

Final:
When performing obliques if the pedicle appears to be too posterior what is the cause?
How do we fix it?

A

over rotated (too lateral)
oblique less

127
Q

Final:
What does the cervical oblique show?
How much oblique?

A

Foramina
45-degree oblique

128
Q

Final:
What does thoracic oblique show?
How much oblique?

A

Zygapophyseal joints
70-75 oblique

129
Q

Final:
What does lateral cervical show?

A

zygapophyseal joint

130
Q

Final:
what does lateral thoracic show?

A

foramina

131
Q

Final:
LPO and RPO positioning show which cervical foramina? What’s the angle?
LAO and RAO show which foramina? What’s the angle?

A

upside
15 cephalic (AP projection)
LPO shows right foramina
RPO shows left foramina
downside
15 caudad (PA projection)
LAO shows left foramina
RAO shows right foramina

132
Q

Final:
LPO and RPO positioning show which thoracic zygapophyseal joints?
What about RAO & LAO?

A

upside
LPO shows right
RPO shows left
LAO shows left
RAO shows right
(AO downside) (PO upside)

133
Q

Final:
What is the CR & angle for oblique SI joints?

A

25-30 degree posterior oblique
CR 1 inch medial to upside ASIS

134
Q

Final:
What is the CR for AP axial SI joints?

A

2 inches inferior to ASIS or 2 inches above pubis (inbetween)
30 cephalic for men
35 for women

135
Q

Final:
what does lumbar oblique show?
How much oblique?

A

zygapophyseal joint
45 degree oblique

136
Q

Final:
What does lateral lumbar show?

A

Foramina

137
Q

Final:
What rotation best shows the greater trochanter in profile?

A

Internal rotation

138
Q

Final:
What part of the rib attaches to the vertebrae?

A

head of the rib

139
Q

Final:
what part of the rib attaches to the transverse process?

A

tubercle of the rib

140
Q

Final:
What view best shows the lesser trochanters in profile?

A

external rotation

141
Q

Final:
When are the views for the SC joints?

A

PA + LAO/RAO oblique

142
Q

Final:
When in a RAO position, what SC joint is best displayed?

A

right SC joint (downside)

143
Q

Final:
Posterior rib pain is what projection?
What side is in interest?

A

AP
Downside (side that’s down)

144
Q

Final:
When in LAO position, what SC joint is best displayed?

A

left SC joint (downside)

145
Q

Final:
Anterior rib pain is what projection?
What side is in interest?

A

PA
Upside

146
Q

Final:
Patient walks in the ER with anterior left upper rib pain what oblique would we use?
What is the projection?

A

RAO
PA projection

147
Q

Final:
Patient walks in the ER with right anterior rib pain what oblique would we use?
What is the projection?
What is the side of interest?

A

LAO
PA
Upside ribs

148
Q

Final:
Patient walks in the ER with left lower posterior rib pain, what oblique best shows this?
What is the projection?

A

LPO
AP projection

149
Q

Final:
Patient walks in the ER with right lower posterior rib pain, what oblique best shows this?
What is the projection?

A

RPO
AP projection

150
Q

Final:
RAO best shows what rib axillary?

A

left axillary

151
Q

Final:
LPO shows what rib axillary?

A

left axillary

152
Q

Final:
RPO best shows what rib axillary?

A

right axillary

153
Q

Final:
LAO best shows what rib axillary?

A

right axillary

154
Q

Final:
If patient is in a RPO position, what rib pain are they experiencing?

A

right posterior pain
(AP = side down)

155
Q

Final:
If patient is in a LPO position what rib pain are they experiencing?

A

Left posterior pain
(AP = side down)

156
Q

Final:
If patient is in a LAO position, what rib pain are they experiencing?

A

right anterior pain
(PA = Away)

157
Q

Final:
If patient is in a RAO position, what rib pain are they experiencing?

A

left anterior pain
(PA = Away)

158
Q

Final:
What makes up the zygapophyseal joint?

A

inferior and superior articular processes

159
Q

Final:
When do you see the lesser tubercle?

A

internal rotation
(GELI)

160
Q

Final:
When do you see the greater tubercle?

A

external rotation
(GELI)

161
Q

Final:
When do you see the first two cervical vertebrae in an AP projection?

A

AP open mouth

162
Q

Final:
What is C1 called?
What is C2 called?

A

C1: Atlas
C2: Axis

163
Q

Final:
What view shows the zygapophyseal joints 2-7?

A

lateral cervical

164
Q

Final:
Where is the foramen magnum?

A

The circular opening where the dens is located

165
Q

Final:
When do you use the fuch’s method for cervical?

A

to well visualize the dens and odontoid process

166
Q

Final:
What does the superior articular facets of the atlas articulate with?

A

occipital condyles of the occipital bone of the skull *

167
Q

Final:
(t/f)
we use sandbag for a lateral cervical spine to bring the shoulders down.
When would we not use them?

A

true
in cases of trauma

168
Q

Final:
What is the Cervical Fuchs?

A

AP view for Dens (odontoid process)
CR parallel to MML (mentomeatal line)

169
Q

Final:
What is the cervical Judd view?

A

PA view for the Dens (odontoid process)
CR parallel to the MML (mentomeatal line)

170
Q

Final:
What line do we use to line up the incisors to the right level?

A

MML
(mentomeatal line)

171
Q

Final:
What is parallel to the image receptor in the Danielus-Miller? My

A

femoral neck *
(Tube face)

172
Q

Final:
AP oblique of the cervical spine what foramen is best shown in an RPO?

A

left foramen

173
Q

Final:
AP oblique of the cervical spine what foramen is best shown in an RAO?

A

Right foramen
15 caudad

174
Q

Final:
AP oblique of the cervical spine what foramen is best shown in an LAO?

A

Left foramen
15 caudad

175
Q

Final:
What are the views for the sternum?
What is the obliquity?

A

Lateral (arms drawn back) + RAO (sternum in the hearts shadow)
15-20 AO

176
Q

Final:
What is the oblique for SC joints?
What are all the SC joint views?

A

10-15 AO
PA + RAO/LAO

177
Q

Final:
What is a modified cleaves?
what is the positioning for this?

A

unilateral/ bilateral frog projection for hip and femur (non-trauma)
abduct femur 45 degree from vertical

178
Q

Final:
If we want to rule out subluxation fx of the cervical spine what view is this best displayed in?
What is subluxation fc?

A

lateral c-spine

179
Q

Final:
What is the CR for transthoracic humerus?
aka?

A

surgical neck
Lawerence method

180
Q

Final:
What is the positions for humerus?
What are the rotations?

A

AP (external rotation)
Lat (internal rotation)

181
Q

Final:
What are the views for the shoulder?

A

internal (internal rotation)
Grashey (external rotation) 45 LPO/RPO rotation
Y-view (Neer) 45-60 LAO/RAO 15 caudad for PA
Axillary (inferosuperior/clements)

182
Q

Final:
If you are in an external rotation how are the elbow epicondyles to the IR?

A

parallel to the IR

183
Q

Final:
If you and in an internal position how are your elbow epicondyles to the image receptor?

A

perpendicular to the IR

184
Q

Final:
What is the CR for grashey?

A

2 inches medial from lateral border
2 inches inferior to coracoid *

185
Q

Final:
What is the CR for internal shoulder?

A

1 inch inferior to coracoid *

186
Q

Final:
What is the CR for Y view?

A

45-60 degree RAO/LAO projection
10-15 caudad
CR: mid scapula *
Scapula perpendicular to IR

187
Q

Final:
What is the CR for axillary? (inferosuperior)

A
188
Q

Final:
What is the difference between the medial & lateral epicondyle of the femur? (degree difference)

A
189
Q

Final:
What is a palpable landmark for pelvis?

A

Iliac crest
ASIS
greater trochanter

189
Q

Final:
What is the CR for outlet?
What does it show?
aka?

A

CR is ASIS
20-35 cephalic (men)
30-45 cephalic (women)
key is 30 cephalic (joiel)
shows the Rami and pubis
(Shows rami fx)

190
Q

Final:
What view best displays a pelvic ring fx for a true pelvis?

A

inlet

191
Q

Final:
What view would be best shown for a rami fx?

A

outlet

192
Q

Final:
What is the CR for Inlet?
What does it show?

A

40 caudad
CR ASIS
shows pelvis ring (TOP)

193
Q

Final:
What is best displayed in a medial oblique foot?

A

sinus tarsi

194
Q

Final review:
distal proximal bones

A

trapezium
trapezoid
capitate
hamate

195
Q

Final review:
Proximal Carpal bones

A

scaphoid
lunate
triquetrum
pisiform

196
Q

Final review:
The capitulum is part of what bone?

A

distal humerus

197
Q

Final review:
What view shows arthritis in the hand?

A

Ball catcher

198
Q

Final review:
What does ICER stand for?

A

I + C = internal + coronoid
E + R = external + radial head

199
Q

Final review:
What replaces AP elbow?

A

2 views/projections
Forearm parallel + humerus parallel

200
Q

Final review:
What view do you see fat pads on?
what are the 3 fat pads?

A

lateral
anterior, posterior, and supinator fat stripe

201
Q

Final review:
Coyle for radial head positioning:

A

45 degree Towards the head (shoulder)
90 degree flex of arm

202
Q

Final review:
Wrist fx causing radius to displace posteriorly:

A

Colles fracture *

203
Q

Final review:
Wrist fx causing radius to displace anteriorly:

A

Smiths fx *

204
Q

Final review:
What are the 3 alternative tunnel view projections for knees?

A

Tunnel:
Camp Coventry
Holmblad
Beclere method

205
Q

What are the 3 sunrise views?

A

Sunrise:
Inferosuperior
Hughston
Settegast

206
Q

Final review:
What are palpable landmarks on a pelvis?
1. Greater Trochanter
2. Pubis symphysis
3. Femoral Neck
4. Iliac Crest

A

1,2,4
Femoral neck is not one of them

207
Q

Final review:
How much do you oblique for Judet views?
What do you see on the upside of the Judet views?
What do you see on the downside Judet view?

A

45 degrees
LPO/ RPO
U: posterior rim of the acetabulum & anterior iliopubic column
D: anterior rim of the acetabulum & posterior ilioschial column

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Donny Semester 2 Final (2 decks)

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