Semester 1 Finial Flashcards

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0
Q

Homeostasis

A

Maintain internal body temp.

Ex. Body temp.

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1
Q
H
E
R
R
E
D
G
C
A
Homeostasis 
Energy 
reproduction 
Respond
Evolution
DNA 
Growth and development 
Cells
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2
Q

Energy

A

Break down of glucose for energy

Ex. Heterotroph-goes and get food autotroph-makes it own food

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3
Q

Reproduction

A

Make the same kind

Ex. Sexual asexual

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4
Q

Respond

A

Stimulus and adaptations in the environment

Ex. Dog shedding

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5
Q

Evolution

A

Organisms change over time

Ex. Color change

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6
Q

DNA

A

Code of life

Ex. Making chromosomes

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7
Q

Growth and development

A

Increase size change to reach adult hood gaining cells

Ex. Tall

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8
Q

Cells

A

All living things are made of cells building blocks of life

Ex. Skin

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9
Q

12 levels of organization

A
Molecule
Cell
Tissue
Organ
Organ system
Organism
Population
Species
Community
Ecosystem
Biome
Biospear
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10
Q

Molecule

A

Group of atoms

Ex.water

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11
Q

Cell

A

Smallest functional unit of life

Ex.skin cell

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12
Q

Tissue

A

Made up of similar cells

Ex.skin muscle

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13
Q

Organ

A

Living things made up of tissues

Ex. Stomach lungs

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14
Q

Organ system

A

Made up of organs

Ex. Reproductive respiratory

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15
Q

Organism

A

Living system made up of organ systems

Ex. Dog

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16
Q

Population

A

Group of similar organisms

Ex. Pack of dogs

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17
Q

Species

A

Two of same kind or organism

Ex. Pack of dogs

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18
Q

Community

A

All population in an area

Ex. Pack of dogs grass trees

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19
Q

Ecosystem

A

all population along with no living parts

Ex. Pack of dogs rocks soil water forest

20
Q

Biome

A

Ecosystem with similar climate and dominate species

ex. Tundra

21
Q

Biospear

A

Layer of earth that contains all life

Ex. All different earth ecosystems

22
Q

Hypothesis

A

Testable explanation

23
Q

Theory

A

Ideas that have been supported over time

24
Q

Independent variable

A

Factor that is purposely changed in an experiment

25
Q

Dependent

A

Observation factor that may not change in response to other variable (outcome)

26
Q

Data

A

Info you can collect

27
Q

Why must scientist publish their work

A

They can be credited can be checked by others

28
Q

Compound microscope

A

Use light and lens to magnify an object

29
Q

Electron microscope

A

More powerful scanning 3D image transmission look in side

30
Q

Biogenesis

A

Life come from life

31
Q

Spontaneaus

A

Living things come from no living things

32
Q

Atoms that gain and loose electrons and become charged

A

Ions

33
Q

Covalent

A

Shared electrons

34
Q

Ionic bonds

A

Transferred electrons

35
Q

H2o

A

Water

36
Q

Co2

A

Carbon dioxide

37
Q

NaCl

A

Salt

38
Q

O2

A

Oxygen

39
Q

C6h12o6

A

Glucose

40
Q

What is an isotope

A

Same # of protons but a different #of neutrons

41
Q

What is an enzyme

A

Made of proteins speed up biological reactions

42
Q

Catalyst

A

Lowers amount of energy for a reactions

43
Q

Difference between solute and solvent

A

Solute being dissolved

Solvent dose the dissolving

44
Q

Ph scale

A

| 0 7 14

Acid | Base |

45
Q

Carbohydrates

A

Glucose stores energy

46
Q

Lipids

A

Fatty acid glycerol cell membrane 2nd energy source

47
Q

Proteins

A

Amino acids build tissues

48
Q

Nucleic acids

A

Nucleotide genetic info