Cell Cycle Flashcards
Interphase
G1 S G2
Prophase
Nuclear membrane and nucleaus disappear chromosomes become more visible spindle fibers form
Metaphase
Chromosomes line up at equator spindle fibers attack to centromere of sister chromatids
Anaphase
Sister chromatids are pulled to the poles
Telophase
Nuclear mem. And nucleous reappear chromosomes become less visible spindle fibers disappear
G1
Growth replaces missing organelles
Chemical control
Cyclins turn on cdc’s
S
Chromosomes (DNA) are duplicated
Mitosis
Division of the nucleus
G2
Growth
CDC turn on at
1) during “s”
2) at end of G2 triggering mitosis
Prokaryotes
Reproduce by binary fission
Cell reproduction
Volume grows faster than surface area
Surface area is not large enough to handle materials to exchange