Semester 1 Final Review Flashcards

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1
Q

Parliamentary democracy

A
  1. PM heads parliament law making body.
  2. Parliament selects the PM
  3. PM can dissolve parliament and runs gov
  4. Parliament can vote out/in new PM
  5. Head of state has little power, figurehead
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2
Q

Parliamentary & presidential

A
  1. Citizens elect lawmaker
  2. Leader heads military
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3
Q

Presidential democracy

A

1.president is separate from lawmaking body
2.citizens affect president
3.president cannot dissolve congress
4.president serves fixed term
5.president is head of state/chief exec

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4
Q

Autocratic governments

A

Absolute power held by head of state/one person. Ex. North Korea

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5
Q

What is an oligarchy

A

Small group has control
Ex. Soviet union

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6
Q

How Ancient Greek city states influenced American democracy

A

Citizens had/have right to participate in decision making and had a say in how their city/state was/is run

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7
Q

What is a social contract +consent of governed relation

A

Populace agrees to follow morals and public policies
Consent of governed gives gov power that is REASONABLE, JUSTIFIED, and LEGITIMATE

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8
Q

What is purpose and meaning behind the preamble of the constitution

A

1.clearly communicated framers intentions with the constitution
2.we the people mean all in US
3.the people of the IS hold the power of the govt

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9
Q

Where did implied/expressed powers of Congress come from

A

A1,S8

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10
Q

Significance of McCulloch v Maryland

A

Triage implied power to Congress to hike banks because of its expressed poise in tax.
Tax:A1,S8,C1
Necessary and proper:A1,S8,C18

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11
Q

Significance of Gibbons v Ogden

A

Gave congress implied powers to regulate navigation bc of its expressed power to regulate interstate commerce
Commerce Claise:A1,S8,C18
Necessary and people

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