SEMESTER 1 EXAM Flashcards

1
Q

Formal praise or tribute

A

Encomium

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2
Q

To work on excessively

A

Belabor

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3
Q

To avoid

A

Eschew

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4
Q

Able to get and retain information or ideas; concerned with acquiring wealth or property

A

Acquisitive

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5
Q

To imitate

A

Emulate

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6
Q

To take without right; to steal

A

Arrogate

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7
Q

Trite, commonplace; the usual

A

Banal

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8
Q

To change from liquid to solid;thicken

A

Congeal

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9
Q

Tending to find fault, especially in a nagging way; nagging criticism

A

Carping

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10
Q

To establish by evidence, prove

A

Substantiate

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11
Q

Holding together; meaningful

A

Coherent

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12
Q

To stall in order to gain time; to compromise

A

Temporize

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13
Q

Generosity in giving

A

Largesse

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14
Q

Capable of being held or defended

A

Tenable

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15
Q

Unable to be satisfied

A

Insatiable

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16
Q

Preliminary inspection

A

Reconnaissance

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17
Q

Relevant or appropriate

A

Germane

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18
Q

Refusing to compromise; stubborn

A

Intransigent

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19
Q

Inclined to talk very little, habitually quiet

A

Taciturn

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20
Q

Offensive, hateful; tending to cause bitterness resentment

A

Invidious

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21
Q

Intensely eager

A

Avid

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22
Q

Calm, peaceful, happy

A

Halcyon

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23
Q

Sneaky; roundabout

A

Devious

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24
Q

To approach and speak to first

A

Accost

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25
Setting fire or causing fires; tending to stir rebellion; one who stirs rebellion
Incendiary
26
A comment of strong disapproval
Animadversion
27
In chess, an opening move involving risk; an opening move
Gambit
28
Having a salty taste
Brackish
29
Theatrical, dramatic
Histrionic
30
Swiftness, quickness
Celerity
31
Asking humbly; one who asks humbly
Suppliant
32
The state of being proper; appropriateness
Propriety
33
Open, direct
Overt
34
To move in waves or wavelike motion
Undulate
35
Disrespectful treatment of something held sacred
Sacrilege
36
An object believed to have magic powers
Talisman
37
Nearsighted; lacking a broad view; narrow-minded
Myopic
38
Without delay; briefly, concisely
Summarily
39
Tending to make worse; expressing disapproval
Pejorative
40
A whirlpool of great size and violence; a violent situation
Maelstrom
41
Distraught
Agitated
42
Belief or mental acceptance
Credence
43
Lacking in spirit and strength; weak, ineffective
Feckless
44
To condemn
Decry
45
To pronounce distinctly; to express well in words; expressed clearly; able
Articulate
46
To romp or prance around exuberantly
Cavort
47
To disguise or conceal
Dissemble
48
High praise
Eulogy
49
To remove from a grave; bring to light
Exhume
50
To display clearly; to make evident; to provoke
Evince
51
Green in color; immature in experience
Verdant
52
Wordy language
Verbiage
53
Dark and gloomy; lacking in clarity
Murky
54
Neatness in place or time; kinship
Propinquity
55
Stimulating to the taste or mind; spicy
Piquant
56
Founded upon a visionary view of any ideal world; impractical
Utopian
57
Wicked, evil
Nefarious
58
Having a gluey quality; sticky
Viscous
59
Not usual or expected; not in character
Unwonted
60
Created at the very beginning; basic or fundamental
Primordial
61
What does Romanticism focus on? (Characteristics)
Emotions Idealism Nationalism or love of country
62
What does Romanticism emphasize? (Characteristics)
Individual Intuition & imagination Changeability & possibility of human personality
63
What are the other characteristics of Romanticism?
Profound love of nature Belief that close observation of the natural world gives insight into all life Humanitarian reform (abolishment of slavery, education improvements) Stressed social progress
64
Time period of Romanticism
1800-1840
65
Five I's of Romanticism
``` Imagination Intuition Individualism Idealism Inspiration from nature ```
66
Beliefs of romantic writers: focus on ___________
Emotions
67
Beliefs of romantic writers: profound love of _________
Nature
68
Beliefs of romantic writers: emphasis on the _______________
Individual
69
Beliefs of romantic writers: emphasis on ______________ and ____________
Intuition and imagination
70
Beliefs of romantic writers: emphasis on the ________________ and possibility of human personality
Changeability
71
Beliefs of romantic writers: focus on ___________
Idealism
72
Beliefs of romantic writers: focus on _____________ or love of country
Nationalism
73
Beliefs of romantic writers: belief that ________ ____________ of the natural world gives insight into all life, especially _________ ______
Close observation, human life
74
Beliefs of romantic writers: _________________ ____________ (abolition of slavery, improvements in education, etc.)
Humanitarian reform
75
Beliefs of romantic writers: stressed __________ ___________
Social progress
76
Time period of Puritanism
1640-1750
77
Form of government of Puritanism
Theocracy - under God
78
Central beliefs: humans exist for the glory of _____
God
79
Central beliefs: the __________ is the sole expression of god's will
Bible
80
Central beliefs: belief that God has already decided who will achieve salvation and who will not
Predestination
81
Central beliefs: felt that they could accomplish good only through continual _______ _______ and ______-____________
Hard work, self discipline
82
Central beliefs: strong belief In ______________
Education
83
Puritanism ideals???
``` Hard work Frugality Simplicity Self-improvement Self-reliance Plainness in dress, activity, worship writing style ```
84
What happened in stop pretending?
Cookie's sister is in a mental hospital and she has to cope with the grief of her family and in fear that she will turn out like her sister
85
Who wrote Upon the Burning of our House, flesh and spirit? | What literary movement are they a part of ?
Anne Bradstreet, Puritanism
86
The rhyming of two or more lines of poetry
End rhyming
87
A symbol, story pattern, or character type that is found in the literature of many cultures
Archetype
88
An archetype found in Native American mythology | An animal speaks and displays other human traits and has 2 sides to its personality
Tricksters
89
Who wrote Letters of an American Farmer? | What literary movement are they from?
Jean de Crevecoeur, Romanticism
90
Who wrote Thanatopsis, Death of the flowers? | What literary movement
William Cullen Bryant, Romanticism
91
Who wrote the devil and tom walker, legend of sleepy hollow? | What literary movement
Washington Irving, Romanticism
92
Who wrote the black cat, the raven | What literary movement?
Edgar Allen Poe, Romanticism
93
Who wrote the bean trees? | What literary movement?
Barbara Kingsolver, Romanticism
94
Who is the father of detective fiction
Edgar Allen Poe
95
Who was the first writer to compare America to a melting pot
Jean de Crevecoeur
96
Who mixed elements of the supernatural with realistic details in his writing
Washington Irving
97
Father of American poetry
William Cullen Bryant
98
He perfected the short story form
Edgar Allen Poe
99
Gave America its first folktale
Washington Irving
100
The repetition of consonant sounds within a line of poetry
Alliteration
101
What does the devil and tom walker criticize
Materialism
102
What lesson about death does Thanatopsis teach
Death need not be feared, for it is a part of nature
103
What is not true about gothic literature
A completely immoral ending
104
Wrote under the pen name Diedrich nickerbockers
Washington Irving
105
What happened in the raven?
List his wife Lenore, raven came and didn't stop saying "nevermore"
106
What happened in the devil and tom walker
Devil makes a deal with tom to make him rich then he sends tom to hell when he carries a bible in his pocket for a day
107
What happened in the black cat
Edgar abuses his cat and hangs it, his house burns down and there is a cat print in the plaster He buries his wife in the wall and gets caught
108
What happens in the crucible
A group of girls are caught dancing around a fire and are accused of being witches