[Semester 1] Error Correction Flashcards
Redundant bits
Extra bits that are added to the output
Redundant bits check for…
Data loss
How do you measure the number of redundant bits needed?
Use a XOR gate to compare the expected output with the actual output
Hamming distance
The minimum number of substitutions needed to change one output to the other (i.e. number of different bits)
Check bits
Number of redundant bits needed to correct an error
Check bits are located in powers of…
2 (1, 2, 4, …)
Parity bits
Extra bits added to ensure the number of 1s is even/odd
True or false: Parity bits check the data address to look for errors
False! By using parity bits, you can check for errors without knowing the location of the data.