SEM 2 exam (parts of the brain) Flashcards
Frontal lobe
Responsible for high level learning and cognitive abilities
Amygdala
A part of the limbic system associated with the delivery of emotional responses such as pleasure and fear
Corpus callosum
A think bundle of nerve fibres that connect the 2 hemispheres of the brain, it is responsible for ensuring both sides of the brain can communicate and send signals to each other
Neurotransmitters
Any chemical released by a neuron that alters activity in other neurons, it tells the brain what is going on depending on what chemicals are being released
Eg. Dopamine making you happy
Parietal lobe
Responsible for the connection with other lobes in the brain
Hippocampus
A brain structure associated with emotion and the transfer of information from STM to LTM
Cerebellum
Responsible for coordination and balance, enabling talking and walking
Occipital lobe
Responsible for optical processing
Eg. Looking at the front cover of a book and reading the word
Temporal lobe
Responsible for auditory processing, memory and balance
Eg. A person with dementia has an affected temporal lobe