Sem 1 Exam Revision Flashcards

1
Q

A bias is ?

A

a prejudice for or against someone or something

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Functional Requirements are ?

A

Tasks the solution needs to accomplish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Non-functional requirements are?

A

Characteristics to enhance the functional requirements

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

IoT stands for?

A

(Internet of Things) refers to a network of physical objects of things that are embedded with electronics, sensors, software, and network creativity. These physical objects can exchange data with each other.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Mind Mapping

A

Involves quickly generating ideas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

An example of a Graphic Organisers is

A

PMI - Plus Minus Interesting
Spider Diagram
POOCh- Problems, Options, Outcomes, Choices

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

List the cognitive Services

A

Vision
Speech
Search
Language
Decision

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

If a machine has autonomy it?

A

has the capacity to operate without instruction or direction, do it by itself

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A Prototype is ?

A

Is a solution with limited functionality that allows users to test an idea or product and give feedback

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Efficiency is?

A

a measure of how much time. cost and effort is applied to receive a result.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Effectiveness measures?

A

how well a solution, information management or a network functions and whether it achieves its goals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

A need can be broken down into what 3 components

A

Scope, Requirements, Constraints

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is a deepfake?

A

synthetic media in which a person in an existing image or video is replaced with someone else’s likeness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The Scope of a project

A

Defines its boundaries, what it needs to do, what it doesn’t need to do and its benefits, efficiency and effectiveness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The requirements of a project are broken into two areas

A

Functional - The thing it needs to do
Non- Functional - Those things that effect its usability, reliability, Portability, Robustness, Maintain ability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Constraints are?

A

things that may limit the projects development, money, hardware, software, time, staff, legalities.

17
Q

List 2 Solution Development Models

A

Agile and Waterfall

18
Q

What Solution Development Model aims to rapidly perform the stages of creation over and over again with each stage gradually improving the functionality of the final product.?

A

Agile

19
Q

What Solution Development Model always moves forward through the stages and never revisits the previous stages once they are complete ?

A

Waterfall

20
Q

What does a Ghantt Chart do ?

A

Identifies and Sequences Tasks
Allocates Time and Resources
Identifies Dependencies
Sets Milestones

21
Q

PSM stands for ?

A

Problems Solving Methodology

22
Q

What are the stages in PSM

A

Analysis, Design, Development, Evaluation

23
Q

What happens during the Analysis stage of PSM

A

Identify Solution Requirements
Identify Solutions Constraints
Identify Solution Scope

24
Q

This stage of PSM includes Solution Design and Evaluation Criteria

A

Design

25
Q

This stage of PSM includes Manipulation, Validation, Testing, Documentation

A

Development

26
Q

PSM Evaluation stage includes ?

A

Solution Evaluation
Evaluation Strategy

27
Q

List 4 Data types used in a Access Database

A

AutoNumber
Short Text
Number
Long Text
Hyperlink
Yes/No
Attachment
Currency
Date and Time
Large Number

28
Q

What is the purpose of a primary Key in a Database table ?

A

A primary key is a column within a relational database table that uniquely represents each record in the table

29
Q

Augmented Reality is described as?

A

An interactive experience that combines the real world and computer-generated content.

30
Q

Virtual Reality is described as ?

A

the use of computer modeling and simulation that enables a person to interact with an artificial three-dimensional (3-D) visual or other sensory environment.

31
Q

This is a branch of artificial intelligence that helps computers understand, interpret and manipulate human language.

A

Natural language processing (NLP)