Sem 1 exam Biology Flashcards

1
Q

adaption

A

any structure, behavior or internal process that allows an organism to survive

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2
Q

biology

A

the study of life

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3
Q

development

A

the changes that take place during the life on an organism

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4
Q

evolution

A

gradual change in a species through adaptions over time

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5
Q

homeostasis

A

regulation of an organisms conditions suitable for its survival

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6
Q

response

A

the reaction to the stimulus

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7
Q

species

A

a group of living organisms consisting of similar individuals capable of exchanging genes or interbreeding

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8
Q

stimulus

A

anything that causes an organism to react

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9
Q

control

A

the group in which all conditions are kept the same

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10
Q

dependent variable

A

a second condition that changes as a result of changes made to the independent variable. y-axis

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11
Q

independent varibale

A

the condition that is changed i an experiment. the only variable that affects the outcome. x-axis

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12
Q

Scientific method steps

A

observing, making a hypothesis, collecting data, publishing results, forming a theory, developing new hypotheses, revising the theory

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13
Q

theory

A

an explanations of a natural phenomenon that is supported by a large body of scientific evidence

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14
Q

ecology

A

the study of interactions that take place between organisms and their environment

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15
Q

biosphere

A

the portion of Earth that supports living things, extending from high in the atmosphere to the bottom of the oceans

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16
Q

organsim

A

an individual living thing; is made of cells

17
Q

population

A

group of organisms, all of the same species,

18
Q

biological community

A

interacting populations

19
Q

ecosystem

A

populations of plants and animals that interact with each other in a given area and with the abiotic components of that area