Selman_Jack Test Homeostasis And Skin Flashcards

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1
Q
  1. How does the skin regulate body temperature?
A

By enabling excess heat to escape from the body.

23. Notes-Homeostasis

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2
Q
  1. The bottom layer of the skin is
A

Subcutaneous tissue

20. CLF-Skin Diagram

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3
Q
  1. The top layer of the skin is
A

The dead skin cells in the epedermis

20. CLF- Skin Diagram

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4
Q
  1. Where are the blood vessels located
A

Blood Vessels

20. CLF- Skin Diagram

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5
Q
  1. Living cells that divide and grow are called
A

Hair Shaft

20. CLF- . Skin Diagram

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6
Q
21. Which of the following doesn't belong with the others
Lipase
Amylase
Hydrogen peroxidase
Lactase
Catalase
Hydrogen peroxide
A

Amylase

26. Lab- Temperature and Enzyme

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7
Q
  1. The bundle of smooth muscles associated with hair follicles is called
A

Arrector pili

20. CLF- Skin Diagram

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8
Q
  1. As people age, their bodies stop making elastin. This leads to:
A

Wrinkles and sagging skin

27. BP- Skin

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9
Q
  1. The living cells in the epedermis are located
A

Only around hair follicles

27. BP- Skin

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10
Q
  1. The process by which an organism’s internal environment is kept stable in spite of changes in the external environment is called
A

Circulation

19. BP- Homeostasis

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11
Q
  1. What can you infer about the prefix “thermo-“ from the word “thermoregulation”?
A

It refers to temperature

19. BP- Homeostasis

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12
Q
  1. The contractions experienced by women in labor are often very painful. Yet the body’s feedback system encourages them to continue. Why?
A

A woman’s feedback system goes haywire when she goes into labor.
19. BP-Homeostasis

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13
Q
  1. Which organelles store food and other materials needed by the cell?
A

Chloroplasts

25. Lab- Edible Cell

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14
Q
  1. A device that measures temperature is a
A

Thermometer

26. Lab- Temperature and Enzyme

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15
Q
  1. The openings in the skin through which preservation exits the body are called
A

Melanin

27. BP- Skin

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16
Q
  1. What might happen if you do not have melanocytes?
A

Your skin would become brittle and papery.

Quiz Notecards

17
Q
  1. What are the two fibers of the dermis?
A

Collagen and Sebum.

27. BP-Skin

18
Q
  1. Which best describes the function of mitochondria?
A

They store energy from food molecules.

25. Lab- Edible Cell

19
Q
  1. What might happen if you didn’t run a fever when you get sick?
A

You wouldn’t fight off the infection as efficiently as it could.
19. BP- Homeostasis

20
Q
  1. Which bodily system is the easiest too see without an x-ray or body scanner?
A

The skeletal system.

11. CLF- Body Systems

21
Q
88. Skin is NOT made of what which of the following?
Nervous
Connective
Smooth
Epithelial
A

Epithelial

17. Histology

22
Q
  1. The dependent variable in our experiment is illustrated by the
A

The hot steam of the water in the beaker

26. Lab- Enzyme and Temperature

23
Q
  1. Skin cells produce what to help the digestive system absorb calcium.
A

Diet

27. BP- Skin

24
Q
  1. Fat is one type of what type of tissue
A

Vitamin D

27. BP-Skin

25
Q
  1. Washing your skin can help prevent a skin condition called
A

Acne

Quiz Notecards

26
Q
  1. What is the endoplasmic reticulum?
A

They transport proteins.

25. Lab-Edible Cell

27
Q
  1. How does skin help maintain body temperature if a person becomes cold?
A

Blood vessels in the skin skin constrict to decrease the amount of blood that flows through them. This allows heat to move from the body into the outside environment. Swear glands in the skin stand up because the arrector pili muscle has contracted which produces goose bumps on the skin reducing skin surface area.
23. Notes- Homeostasis

28
Q
  1. How does skin help maintain body temperature if a person becomes warm?
A

The skin helps maintain body temperature if a person is warm by laying down the hair shafts, producing sweat, and making the blood vessels bigger.
23. Notes- Homeostasis

29
Q
  1. What is the Golgi body?
A

Receives proteins from endoplasmic reticulum

25. Lab- Edible Cell