Self-disclosure Flashcards

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1
Q

Self-disclosure

A
  • reveals our feelings, attitudes, beliefs, memories, to our partner so they understand us better
  • strengthens relationship
  • has to be a reciprocal element, successful balance in successful relationships
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2
Q

Social penetration theory

A
  • Altman and Taylor
  • relationships are a gradual process of revealing your inner self to someone
  • in romantic relationships it involves reciprocal exchange of information between partners, leading to a deep understanding of each others lives, two elements - breadth and depth -
  • onion layers to explain this
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3
Q

Research support: sprecher & hendrick

A
  • studied heterosexual dating couples
  • found strong correlations between several measures of satisfaction and self-disclosure
  • overall more committed and satisfied with their romantic relationship

COUNTER: fails to include variety of relationships, therefore low population validity

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4
Q

Layers of self disclosure

A
  1. Biographical data
  2. Preferences in food, clothes , music
  3. Goals and aspirations
  4. Religious convictions
  5. Deeply held fears and fantasies
  6. Concept of self
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5
Q

Limitation

A
  • self-disclosure is an oversimplification and doesnt consider other factors
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6
Q

Laurenceau et al

A
  • support for social penetration theory
  • on basis of daily diary entries
  • high levels of intamacy and trust were strongly associated with correlation and high levels of self-disclosure
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