Filter Theory Flashcards
1
Q
Filter theory
A
FIELD OF AVAILABLES
1. Social demography
2. Similarities
3. Complimentary
FIELD OF DESIRABLES
2
Q
Who proposed filter theory
A
Kerchkoff and Davies
3
Q
Social Demography
A
- Geographical location
- Social class
- Level of education
- Ethnic group
- Religion
4
Q
Similarity in attitudes
A
- there is a need for partners in the earlier stages of a relationship to agree over basic values
- this encourages greater and deeper communication and promotes self-disclosure
5
Q
Complementarity
A
- ## meeting each others needs
6
Q
Anderson et al
A
- found similarity increases over time suggesting complementarity is not necessarily a common feature of longer term relationships
7
Q
Davies and Rusbult
A
- discovered an attitude alignment effect in longer-term relationships
- romantic partners over time bring their attitudes into line with each others, suggesting similarity is an effect of intial attarcation and not the cause
8
Q
Culture
A
- based on western culture where we can interact with lots of people as we live in an urban setting there are more opportunities