Seizure Cases - General Flashcards
1
Q
When is a person seized?
2 cases
A
- By submission to show of force – California v. Hodari
- By physical restraint – Madrid v. Torres
2
Q
Seizures and Police Officer Discretion cases (2)
A
- Whren v. US
- Atwater v. City of Lago Vista
3
Q
Probable Cause Requirements
Particular information case
A
Spinelli v. United States
4
Q
Probable Cause Requirements
Totality of the circumstances case
A
Illinois v. Gates
5
Q
Probable Cause Requirements
Individualized Suspicion and Common Enterprise cases
A
- Maryland v. Pringle
- DC v. Wesby
6
Q
Spinilli and Gates apply to
A
Anonomyous informants
- if not anonymous, easier to know if they are reliable