SEE 23 Flashcards

1
Q

a publication that is sold and distributed regularly in a fixed interval

A

Newspaper/ National newspaper

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2
Q

the intervals of distribution of the National newspaper

A

monthly, bi-monthly, weekly, or daily

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3
Q

Function of a newspaper

A

To persuade and to entertain

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4
Q

This is why some news includes opinions and comments that stimulate reactions from the readers.

A

National Newspaper is persuasive

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5
Q

This is why newspaper has photos, cartoons, quizzes, and other features

A

National Newspaper is to entertain

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6
Q

Papers that are published daily

A

Dailies

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7
Q

Papers that are published weekly

A

Weeklies

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8
Q

Are widely available and easily bought

A

National Newspaper

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9
Q

The reason why we have Sunday papers

A

Due to the availability of more people to read during Sundays

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10
Q

The difference of Sunday Papers to the regular newspapers

A

It is more expensive and contains more news

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11
Q

Two Categories of National Newspaper

A

Popular Paper and Heavy or Quality Paper

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12
Q

This present news in a lively fashion with easy-to-read articles and has many photographs

A

Popular Paper

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13
Q

This presents longer articles that contains serious and important news happening in the country

A

Heavy or Quality Paper

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14
Q

The version of national newspaper in an academic institution

A

Campus Paper

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15
Q

this is given to the students for free and is circulated in the academic community

A

Campus Paper

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16
Q

The act that has legalized Campus Paper

A

Campus Journalism Act of 1991 or Republic Act No. 7079

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17
Q

When does the school can release a special edition of their paper?

A

During intramurals, foundation day, or any special occasion in the school

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18
Q

This is a means of strengthening the ethical values and to encourage the creative and critical thinking of the Filipino youth.

A

Campus Journalism

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19
Q

This also helps in developing the personal discipline and moral character of the youth.

A

Campus Journalism

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20
Q

This is also an effective means of teaching basic and advanced writing techniques and inculcating them the value of work and fair judgment.

A

Campus Journalism

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21
Q

This allows both the campus journalists and the target audience appreciate the role of the press in shaping public opinion.

A

Campus Paper

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22
Q

But when campus paper became an avenue to expose anything. Where is the problem?

A

The editorial board’s security of responsibility, objectivity, and fairness.

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23
Q

Who stated that Campus Journalism start at University of Sto. Tomas?

A

Jesus Valenzuela and John Lent

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24
Q

Where did Jesus Valenzuela and John Lent stated that Campus Journalism started at University of Sto. Tomas?

A

In History of Journalism in the Philippine Island (1933) and Philippine Mass Communication (1964)

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25
Q

What publication did the UST made to introduce the Campus Journalism?

A

El Liliputiense in 1890

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26
Q

Who opposed the idea that Campus Journalism started on UST?

A

Oscar Manalo, Narciso Matienzo, and Virgilio Monteloyola

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27
Q

Where did Manalo, Matienzo, and Monteloyola stated that it started in UP?

A

Ang Pamahayagan (1985)

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28
Q

According to Jesus Valenzuela and John Lent, where did Campus Journalism started?

A

University of Sto. Tomas

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29
Q

According to Manalo, Matienzo, and Monteloyola, where did Campus Journalism began?

A

University of the Philippines

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30
Q

What did the UP published that introduced the Campus Journalism?

A

The College Folio, now The Philippine Collegian in 1910

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31
Q

2 years later after the UP, what are the school that has published campus papers and what are their publications?

A

The Torch by the Philippine Normal University
The Guidon by Ateneo de Manila University
The Varsitarian by University of Sto. Tomas

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32
Q

He edited the The Coconut

A

Carlos Romulo Y Pena

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33
Q

What publication did Carlos Romulo has edited?

A

The Coconut from the Manila High School, now the Araullo High School

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34
Q

In 1912, it is the first and oldest published high school paper

A

The Coconut

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35
Q

In 1923, this is the first printed and regularly issued high school newspaper in the country.

A

The La Union Tab in La Union High School

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36
Q

RECITE THE 11 high school schools with campus paper along with the name of their publication and its year.

A
  1. The Pampangan, Pampanga High School, 1925
  2. The Leytean, Leyte High School, 1925
  3. The Rizalian, Rizal High School, 1926
  4. The Coconut, Tayabas High School, 1927
  5. The Volcano, Batangas High School, 1927
  6. The Toil, La Union Trade School, 1928
  7. The Samarinian, Samar High School, 1928
  8. The Melting Pot, Tarlac High School, 1929
  9. The Granary, Nueva Ecija High School, 1929
  10. The Torres Torch, Torres High School, 1930
  11. The Cagayan Student Chronicle, Cagayan High School, 1931
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37
Q

What are the functions of a campus paper?

A

Aid To Students, Aid to School and Community and the other Functions

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38
Q

This may be mimeographed or printed, published or release by an organization or school.

A

Campus Paper

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39
Q

What are the other functions of a campus paper?

A

Information, Opinion, Education, Watchdog, Laboratory, Documentation, Entertainment, and Developmental Function

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40
Q

This refers to the function of the news in the campus paper.

A

Information Function

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41
Q

This function fives the readers information

A

Information Function

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42
Q

The main purpose of this is to persuade the reader toward a certain point of view.

A

Opinion Function

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43
Q

This function stirs the emotions and convictions of the reading public.

A

Opinion Function

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44
Q

This is one of the primordial functions of a campus paper.

A

Education Function

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45
Q

The function where tabooed topics may be discussed.

A

Education Function

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46
Q

This function serves the campus paper as the harbinger of truth in the campus.

A

Watchdog Function

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47
Q

In this function, the writers are the eyes of the readers.

A

Watchdog Function

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48
Q

This function makes the school paper become an avenue of teaching budding journalists.

A

Laboratory Function

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49
Q

This function makes the school paper as a training ground for full-fledged journos someday.

A

Laboratory Function

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50
Q

In this function, the campus paper serves as a posterity tool of worthy and must-be-remembered occasions in the campus.

A

Documentation Function

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51
Q

The main purpose of this function is to stimulate the soul and to feed the brain at the same time.

A

Entertainment Function

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52
Q

This function helps the school admin and staff the opportunity to reflect their performance on the school paper and see what improvements must be done.

A

Developmental Function

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53
Q

What are the 7 parts of a campus paper?

A
  1. Front Page
  2. News Page
  3. Editorial Page
  4. Features Page
  5. Community and Development Page
  6. Science and Technology Page
  7. Sports Page`
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54
Q

What are the parts of the front page?

A

Name Plate, Ears, Banner (Head), Running Head, Headline, Deck, Lead, News Story, Columns, Column Ruled, Fold, Byline, Box, Cut, Cutline, Overline, Kicker, Hammer, and Credit Line

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55
Q

This is an engraved or printed name, logo or symbol of the newspaper.

A

Name Plate

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56
Q

This also bears the scope of the publication and the date when the articles were taken. It also includes the volume and number of the particular release.

A

Name Plate

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57
Q

These are little boxes in either or both sides of the name plate.

A

Ears

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58
Q

This usually contains advertisements or announcements

A

Ears

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59
Q

The principal headline in which is usually written in the boldest and biggest font.

A

Banner (Head)

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60
Q

This is where the title of the most important news today is located.

A

Banner (Head)

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61
Q

What do you call the most important news?

A

Banner News

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62
Q

This is a type of head having two or more lines.

A

Running Head

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63
Q

This refers to any title of the news.

A

Headline

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64
Q

This is a subordinate headline or head which is immediately placed below its mother head to give more information about it.

A

Deck

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65
Q

This refers to the beginning of a news story.

A

Lead

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66
Q

This could be a word, phrase, sentence, or even a paragraph.

A

Lead

67
Q

Refers to the whole story about the news

A

News Story

68
Q

These are horizontal divisions of the parts or texts of a newspaper.

A

Columns

69
Q

These are vertical lines that indicate the divisions of the columns.

A

Column Rules

70
Q

This is more formally known as sunken rules and are usually one em wide.

A

Space Column Rules

71
Q

An imaginary horizontal line that divides the paper into two.

A

Fold

72
Q

The signature, name or pseudonym of the reporter who prepared the news.

A

Byline

73
Q

Any news material that are enclosed by line rules.

A

Box

74
Q

A metal plate bearing the newspaper’s illustration

A

Cut

75
Q

This refers to the text accompanying photos or other artworks.

A

Cutline

76
Q

This is commonly known as caption

A

Cutline

77
Q

A type of cutline written or shown above the photo.

A

Over line

78
Q

A tagline above but smaller than headline.

A

Kicker

79
Q

This gives simulating small details about the headline.

A

Kicker

80
Q

This is also called teaser.

A

Kicker

81
Q

A type of kicker but bigger than headline

A

Hammer

82
Q

A line given to pay respect to the source of the story or illustration printed.

A

Credit Line

83
Q

What are the Parts of an Editorial Page?

A
  1. Editorial Paper
  2. Column
  3. Op-ed
  4. Letter to Editor
  5. Editorial Cartoon
  6. Folio
  7. Masthead
84
Q

The article that is considered to be the soul of a newspaper or magazine

A

Editorial Paper

85
Q

This article gives the conglomeration of opinions of the members

A

Editorial Paper

86
Q

A recurring piece or articles in the paper.

A

Column

87
Q

This is primarily written by a columnist

A

Column

88
Q

Three features of Column

A
  1. It is a regular feature of the publication
  2. It is personality-driven
  3. It explicitly contains an opinion or point of view
89
Q

An abbreviation of opposite the editorial page or opinion-editorial

A

Op-ed

90
Q

A newspaper article that expresses the opinions of a named writer

A

Op-ed

91
Q

Sometimes abbreviated LITE or LTE

A

Letter to Editor

92
Q

This is a letter sent to a publication about issues of concerns to its readers.

A

Letter to Editor

93
Q

Letter to Editor can be sent through?

A

Conventional mail or electronic mail

94
Q

What are the most common topics of Letter to Editor?

A
  1. Supporting or opposing an editorial stance
  2. Commenting on a current issue
  3. Remarking on materials that have appeared in a previous edition or release
  4. Correcting a perceived error or misrepresentation
95
Q

This is also known as political cartoon

A

Editorial Cartoon

96
Q

A caricature containing a political or social message

A

Editorial Cartoon

97
Q

This is usually written on top of the page and composing of page number, date of publication, and name of the newspaper.

A

Folio

98
Q

This is also called flag.

A

Masthead

99
Q

This shows the publication’s name, the volume and number of release, and the names of the staff.

A

Masthead

100
Q

This page features information about local sports events

A

Sports Page

101
Q

This involves investigating the story, rather than simply relying on press releases.

A

Sports Journalism

102
Q

They verify facts given to them by the athletes, teams, leagues, or organizations they are covering.

A

Sports Journalists

103
Q

The moderator or adviser of the publication staff must possess what following requirements?

A

With a degree in journalism or in English and With experience in newspaper work

104
Q

This act has a different basis for choosing the adviser.

A

Campus Journalism Act

105
Q

How large does a staff should be?

A

Not be more than ten

106
Q

What are the primary staff in a campus paper?

A

Chief Editor, Associate Editor, Managing Editor, Feature Editor, Literary Editor, Sports Editor, and Reporters (one for each class; senior, sophomore, freshman)

107
Q

Other staff of a campus paper

A

Typists, Layout Artist, Staff Artist, Photojournalist, and the Circulation Manager

108
Q

This editor supervises the editorial staff of the paper and edits all articles as well as supervises the preparation.

A

Chief Editor

109
Q

He/she also acts as the liaison officer between the editorial staff and the adviser

A

Chief Editor

110
Q

This editor edits articles in cooperation with the Chief Editor

A

Associate Editor

111
Q

He/she prepares the assignments of section editors and cooperates in the preparation of the layout of the paper

A

Associate Editor

112
Q

This editor acts ad the hand of the board and brings articles to the press for typesetting.

A

Managing Editor

113
Q

This editor also checks articles for typographical errors.

A

Managing Editor

114
Q

This editor is assigned in ensuring the release and distribution of the paper.

A

Circulation Manager

115
Q

This editor guarantees the smooth flow of the passing of the articles.

A

Circulation Manager

116
Q

What are the section editors?

A

News Editor, Filipino Editor, Feature Editor, Exchange Editor, Layout Section Editors, and Layout Artists

117
Q

Reporter to cover events and to edit all news articles

A

News Editor

118
Q

This is an optional staff function or position but his/her prime job is to write the editorial of the Filipino section.

A

Filipino Editor

119
Q

This gives out assignments to feature writers and edits feature articles.

A

Feature Editor

120
Q

They also sometimes writes regular articles or columns

A

Feature Editor

121
Q

For beginning school paper system, this is an optional function because this is sometimes accomplished by the circulation manager.

A

Exchange Editor

122
Q

He/she makes up a list of school papers sent by other schools and also designated to mail copies of own paper to the schools.

A

Exchange Editor

123
Q

Assigned to cause the assignment of the school’s official photographer to take pictures.

A

Layout Section Editors

124
Q

Sometimes, their job is to writes captions.

A

Layout Section Editors

125
Q

They take charge of designing and formatting of all pages in the paper.

A

Layout Artists

126
Q

The life of the content depends on them. They secure cold and raw facts of an assigned event and write articles out of it.

A

The Reporters

127
Q

One of the most prestigious careers one can get today due to the tools of communication and technology.

A

Journalism

128
Q

What are the tools of communication and technology?

A

Television, Printed Media, Radio, and Internet

129
Q

This is primarily concerned with the collection and dissemination of news through the print media as well as electronic media.

A

Journalism

130
Q

Where there is media?

A

Journalism exists

131
Q

What are the cover of printed media?

A

Broadsheets, tabloid, newsletters, and magazines

132
Q

Journalism comes from the Latin word which means daily.

A

diurnal

133
Q

This refers to a daily register of one’s activities.

A

Journal

134
Q

A communication to day-to-day information

A

Journalism

135
Q

This is the oldest and most traditional format for the inclusion of journalism.

A

Newspapers

136
Q

These are regularly scheduled publications.

A

Newspapers

137
Q

What kind of journalism is present during the 19th century?

A

Yellow Journalism

138
Q

American journalists relied on sensational stories that were used to excite or anger the public, rather than to inform them.

A

Yellow Journalism

139
Q

When did fact-based reporting became popular again?

A

Around the time of WWII

140
Q

This played a large role in the development of freedom expression

A

Newspapers

141
Q

These are publication containing a variety of articles that are generally published on a regular schedule.

A

Magazines

142
Q

This has much more relaxed format with a more informal style and usually focused on a particular subject or area of interest.

A

Magazine

143
Q

When was the first published magazine took place?

A

1731

144
Q

What is the first general-interest magazine?

A

The Gentleman’s Magazine

145
Q

Who is the editor of The Gentleman’s Magazine and his pseudonym who is the very first person to use the term magazine?

A

Edward Cave (Sylvanus Urban)

146
Q

This is known as news broadcasting and is produced locally

A

Television News Journalism including Radio

147
Q

This have excelled in the last decade or so, taking the way news is published with it.

A

Internet Communications

148
Q

What are the tenets of journalism?

A

Responsibility, Freedom of the Press, Independence, Objectivity, Truthfulness, and Accuracy, and Fairness

149
Q

Journalists should always be aware of their obligations to their readers. Thus they serve as the transmitter of veracity in any issue, and that they are not liable to the company but to the public.

A

Responsibility

150
Q

As a basic right, this should be safeguarded by the people of media

A

Freedom of the Press

151
Q

The service of a journalist should be committed to the interest of the general public.

A

Independence

152
Q

When journalists are driven by the interest of money, this is called?

A

Envelopmental Journalism

153
Q

Men should not conceal the truth by fabricating facts and by publishing misquoted statements and erroneous statistics.

A

Truthfulness and Accuracy

154
Q

This is by simply avoiding conflicts of interest.

A

Objectivity

155
Q

Journalists should always present both sides of the argument, coin, and controversial issues.

A

Fairness

156
Q

What are the Killers of Balanced Reporting?

A

Yellow Journalism, New Journalism, Advocacy Journalism, Stylistic Journalism, and Editorializing

157
Q

This is simply by sensationalizing a story or an issue.

A

Yellow Journalism

158
Q

This present a little or no legitimate well-researched news and instead uses eye-catching headlines.

A

Yellow Journalism

159
Q

What are the techniques of yellow journalism?

A

Exaggeration of news events, scandal-mongering, or sensationalism

160
Q

This expanded the definition of journalism. (Charles Dickens’ fiction)

A

New Journalism

161
Q

These are fact-based but supports a specific point of view on an issue.

A

Advocacy Journalism

162
Q

They serve the public similar to muckrackers or whistle blowers.

A

Advocacy Jorunalism

163
Q

This emphasizes imaginative, stylized writing and refers to “the literature of immediate fact”

A

Stylistic Journalism

164
Q

This is about giving the reporter’s opinion rather than the fact.

A

Editorializing