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CLINICAL MICROSCOPY > SEDIMENT STAINS > Flashcards

SEDIMENT STAINS Flashcards

1
Q

A supravital stain consisting of Crystal violet and safranin

A

Sternheimer-Malbin

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2
Q
A

Sternheimer-Malbin

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3
Q

Delineates structure and contrasting colors of the nucleus and cytoplasm

A

Sternheimer-Malbin

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4
Q

Identifies WBCs, epithelial cells, and casts

A

Sternheimer-Malbin

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5
Q

A metachromatic supravital stain

A

0.5%Toluidine blue

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6
Q

Enhances nuclear detail

A

0.5%Toluidine blue

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7
Q

Differentiates WBCs and renal tubular epithelial (RTE) cells

A

0.5%Toluidine blue

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8
Q

Distinguishes RBCs from WBCs, yeast, oil droplets, and crystals

A

2% acetic acid

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9
Q

Lyses RBCs and enhances nuclei of WBCs

A

2% acetic acid

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10
Q

Stain triglycerides and neutral fats orange-red

A

Lipid Stains: Oil Red O and Sudan III

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11
Q

Identifies free fat droplets and lipid containing cells and casts

A

Lipid Stains: Oil Red O and Sudan III

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12
Q

Differentiates gram-positive and gram negative bacteria

A

Gram stain

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13
Q

Identifies bacterial casts

A

Gram stain

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14
Q

Methylene blue + EosinY

A

Hansel stain

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15
Q

Stains eosinophilic granules; Identifies urinary eosinophils

A

Hansel stain

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16
Q

Stains structures containing iron

A

Identifies urinary eosinophils

17
Q

Identifies yellow-brown granules of hemosiderin in cells and casts

A

Identifies urinary eosinophils

18
Q

Modified Sternheimer Malbin
The dye is absorbed well by WBCs,
epithelial cells, and casts, providing
clearer delineation of structure and
contrasting colors of the nucleus and
cytoplasm

A

Sedi and KOVA stain

19
Q

Hyaline cast appears as pink
Motile bacteria are unstained
Non-motile bacteria stains purple
T.vaginalis stains Light blue-green

A

Sedi and KOVA stain

CLINICAL MICROSCOPY (3 decks)

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