Securities 3 Flashcards
Eurodollar deposits
US dollars invested outside of the US
Generally higher risk than US deposits
Euro bonds
Any issuer issuing bonds outside the country of origin
Payable in any currency (except US dollars)
Currency risk for US investors
Eurodollar bonds
Any issuer except the US
Payable in US currency
No currency risk for US investors
Money markets
Generally high quality
One year or less to maturity
Highly liquid
General Obligation Bonds (GOs)
Backed by issuing municipality (taxes) Voter approval required May be subject to statutory debt limits Underwritings generally competitive bid Analysis based on tolerance to taxes, debt statement, and debt ratios
Revenue bonds
Backed by user fees (self-supporting) Voter approval not required May be subject to additional bonds test Underwritings generally negotiated Analyiss based on feasibility studies and debt service coverage ratio
Limited tax bond
Issued when issuer’s ability to raise taxes is limited
Double-barreled bond
Bond issue debt funded by project revenue but backed by issuers full faith and credit (taxes)
Industrial development revenue bonds
Backed by corporations with lease back payments made to issuer
Special tax bonds
Backed by taxes other than real estate
ex.) alcohol and tobacco taxes
Special assessment bonds
Only assess property owners who benefit from the bond issue
Moral obligation bonds
Legislative authority is required to pay back bond holders if revenues are insufficient
Public and New Housing Authority bonds (section 8)
Bonds provide financing for low and moderate income housing and are backed by the full faith and credit of the US government
Anticipation notes
Short term borrowing in advance of receiving funds from long term debt; ex.) tax, revenue, bond and grant anticipation notes
Found in daily bond buyer GO index
20 specific GO bonds each with 20 year maturities