Section Two Flashcards

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0
Q

what is the dependent variable?

A

the mass the strip carries

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1
Q

what is the independent variable?

A

the five different widths of the plastic strips

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2
Q

what are the control variables?

A

the same plastic bag is used
the length of polymer strips
the amount of mass added each time
the thickness of the strip

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3
Q

what is the hypothesis?

A

the strength of a polymer strip depends on the width of the polymer (plastic) strip.

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4
Q

in general what is the independent variable?

A

what you change

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5
Q

in general what is the dependent variable?

A

what you measure

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6
Q

in general what is the control variable?

A

what you keep the same

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7
Q

what is the rhyme to help remember the variables?

A

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8
Q

how is the independent variable (the width of the plastic strip) measured?

A

in millimetres

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9
Q

what is the dependent variable (the weight applied before the strip tears) measured in?

A

newtons - N

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10
Q

what is the interval between the independent variable?

A

10mm

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11
Q

explain whether this interval is appropriate:

quote two sets of data to support answer

A

the interval IS appropriate because:
each width of plastic strip had different results
an increasing weight had to be added/applied and there is a clear trend in the results that supports the hypothesis, for example, 10mm - 25N and 20mm - 50N

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12
Q

why do repeats need to be performed?

A

to check for anomalous results,
to make your results valid,
to see if your results are repeatable.

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13
Q

describing whether results support a hypothesis.

state whether the results support the hypothesis
describe the pattern or trend in the results
use two sets of data to support your answer

results:
 width of plastic strip mm - weight applied N
10 - 25
20 - 50
30 - 75
40 - 100
50 - 125
A

the results do support the hypothesis because each different width of plastic held by a different weight. the wider the strip of plastic the greater the weight before it tore: 10mm tore at 25n and 50mm tore at 125N

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14
Q

define reproducible

A

a measurement is reproducible if the investigation is repeated by another person by using different equipment or techniques and he same results are obtained.

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15
Q

why may both two sets of data be reproducible?

A

because both sets of results are very similar with the same trend. the 10mm strip tore in both sets of results are 25n and 22n.

16
Q

how could the results from your investigation could be useful in the context you researched?

A

examples of suitable contexts could include the width of polymer supporting the straps for lifting equipment for the minimum width of the polymer strips used a handles of bags.