Section Two Flashcards
what is the dependent variable?
the mass the strip carries
what is the independent variable?
the five different widths of the plastic strips
what are the control variables?
the same plastic bag is used
the length of polymer strips
the amount of mass added each time
the thickness of the strip
what is the hypothesis?
the strength of a polymer strip depends on the width of the polymer (plastic) strip.
in general what is the independent variable?
what you change
in general what is the dependent variable?
what you measure
in general what is the control variable?
what you keep the same
what is the rhyme to help remember the variables?
…
how is the independent variable (the width of the plastic strip) measured?
in millimetres
what is the dependent variable (the weight applied before the strip tears) measured in?
newtons - N
what is the interval between the independent variable?
10mm
explain whether this interval is appropriate:
quote two sets of data to support answer
the interval IS appropriate because:
each width of plastic strip had different results
an increasing weight had to be added/applied and there is a clear trend in the results that supports the hypothesis, for example, 10mm - 25N and 20mm - 50N
why do repeats need to be performed?
to check for anomalous results,
to make your results valid,
to see if your results are repeatable.
describing whether results support a hypothesis.
state whether the results support the hypothesis
describe the pattern or trend in the results
use two sets of data to support your answer
results: width of plastic strip mm - weight applied N 10 - 25 20 - 50 30 - 75 40 - 100 50 - 125
the results do support the hypothesis because each different width of plastic held by a different weight. the wider the strip of plastic the greater the weight before it tore: 10mm tore at 25n and 50mm tore at 125N
define reproducible
a measurement is reproducible if the investigation is repeated by another person by using different equipment or techniques and he same results are obtained.