Section II Flashcards

0
Q

What is the function of lipids in the cell membrane

A

They make up most of it

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1
Q

What are the two ways in which the cell membrane can serve as a semi-permeable membrane and regulate the passage of molecules

A

Polarity and size

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2
Q

What is the functions of proteins in a cell membrane

A

Transport

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3
Q

What is the function of carbohydrates in the cell membrane

A

Recognition of the cell

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4
Q

The nucleus functions in make ___ ___ and directing the cell’s ___

A

Nucleic acids, activities

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5
Q

What makes ribosomes

A

Nucleolus

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6
Q

What is the brain of the cell

A

Nucleus

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7
Q

2 functions of the cytoplasm

A
  • cellular chemical

- holding the other organelles in place

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8
Q

The cytoplasm is mostly made of ___

A

Water

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9
Q

What are the two types of ER

A

Rough

Smooth

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10
Q

What type of fiber forms a network just beneath cell surface

A

Actin Fibers/Microfilaments

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11
Q

What does the specific functions of the cell determine

A

The amount of smooth or rough ER

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13
Q

What type of fiber acts as a highway system for transporting things through the cell

A

Microtubules

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14
Q

What type of fiber is framework for confining cell materials

A

Intermediate fibers

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14
Q

What is the primary function of ribosomes

A

Producing proteins

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15
Q

Cytoplasmic streaming means…

A

In constant motion

17
Q

What are the three different kinds of fibers in the cytoskeleton in order from largest to smallest

A

Microtubules
Intermediate Fibers
Actin Fibers/Microfilaments

18
Q

A spherical structure, usually located in the center of a cell

A

Nucleus

19
Q

Nucleoplasm is rich in ___ and ___

A

Proteins and chromatin

20
Q

During cell division chromatin condenses and coils to form ___

A

Chromosomes

21
Q

What are ribosomes made of

A

Nucleic acid and proteins

22
Q

What is rough ER responsible for

A

Protein production

23
Q

What is the most numerous of organelles

A

Ribosomes

24
Q

What is a stack of membrane filled with fluid and dissolved substance

A

Golgi complex

25
Q

How are ribosomes shaped in structure

A

Spherical

25
Q

How can ribosomes exist

A

Free floating int he cytoplasm

Attached to the ER

26
Q

A double membrane that us semi-permeable due to pores

A

Nuclear membrane

27
Q

System of membranes forming folding sacs and tunnels

A

Endoplasmic Reticulum

28
Q

A clear, jelly-like material that comprises most of the cells space

A

Cytoplasm

29
Q

What is the area of detoxicating for the cell

A

Smooth ER

30
Q

The liquid inside the nucleus

A

Nucleoplasm

30
Q

What processes, packages, and secrets organelle

A

Golgi complex

31
Q

What does smooth ER produce

A

Lipids

33
Q

What are the three different kinds of fibers in the cytoskeleton in order from smallest to largest

A

Actin fibers/Microfilaments
Intermediate Fibers
Microtubules