section d- chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

the reaction between NaOH and HCl is called neutralisation

A

true

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2
Q

isotope atoms having different atomic number but the same mass number

A

false

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3
Q

in a covalent bond, atoms donate the outermost electrons to achieve stability

A

true

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4
Q

a catalyst alters the rate of chemical reactions

A

true

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5
Q

atoms consist of a positively charged nucleus and a negatively charged electron shell

A

true

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6
Q

in the reaction,
CO2 + H2O ->…..
the product is carbonic acid

A

true

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7
Q

hydrogen is an example of a metal

A

false

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8
Q

the electronic configuration for the six electrons in carbon is 1s2 2s2 2p2

A

true

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9
Q

the rate constant links the rate of the reaction with the concentrations of the reactants

A

true

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10
Q

H3O+/ OH- is an example of an acid- base conjugate pair

A

false

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11
Q

organic chemistry can be defined as the chemistry of carbon containing compounds

A

true

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12
Q

benzene is an alkene with two or more consecutive double bonds

A

false

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13
Q

enantiomers are non- superimposable mirror images

A

true

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14
Q

carbon- carbon bonds are usually strong and covalent

A

true

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15
Q

C4H8 is the formula for a saturated hydrocarbon

A

false

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16
Q

alkynes must have at least two carbon atoms

A

true

17
Q

oxidation with Fehling’s solution is a qualitative reaction for phenols

A

false

18
Q

the addition of bromine to alkenes results in the formation of alkanes because bromine atoms substitute hydrogen atoms

A

false

19
Q

one of the halogenation reactions occurs when a halogen, a member of group VIIA, reacts with alkenes

A

true

20
Q

Markovnikov’s rule states that with the addition of HX ( halogen halides) to an alkene double bond, the hydrogen goes to the end of the double bond that already had more hydrogen atoms.

A

true