Section B: Ultimate reality + meaning of life Flashcards

1
Q

Abortion

A

the removal of a foetus from the womb before it can survive

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2
Q

Agnosticism

A

not being sure whether God exists

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3
Q

Atheism

A

not believing in God’s existence

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4
Q

Benevolent

A

The belief that God has goodwill towards all beings

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5
Q

Causation

A

The system of causes and effects within the universe (which suggests a first cause that started the process)

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6
Q

Religious Conversion

A

An experience which changes a person’s whole outlook on life

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7
Q

Design

A

When things within the universe appear to be connected in a way which suggests purpose and a designer

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8
Q

Designer

A

The belief that God is the designer of the world.universe, because it appears to have been designed

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9
Q

Euthanasia

A

An easy and gentle death, usually associated with release from incurable disease

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10
Q

First Cause

A

as everything has a cause, there must be a first cause of the world and that is God

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11
Q

Liberation

A

Being set free from the cycle of rebirth

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12
Q

Monotheism

A

belief in one God

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13
Q

Moral Evil

A

The actions of human beings which cause suffering

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14
Q

Natural evil

A

Natural features of the world which cause suffering, and which have nothing to do with human beings

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15
Q

Nurture (religious)

A

being brought up to follow the teachings and practices of a religion

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16
Q

Omnipotent

A

(the belief that) God is all-powerful

17
Q

Omniscient

A

God is all-knowing (past present and future)

18
Q

Only possible explanation

A

The belief that the existence of the world/universe requires an explanation and the explanation is that God created it

19
Q

Polytheism

A

Belief in more than 1 God

20
Q

Salvation

A

Being released from the limitation of human existence and sin to eternal life with God

21
Q

Sanctity of life

A

The belief that life is holy and belongs to God