Section A Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose of a risk assessment

A
  1. create awareness of hazards and risks
  2. to identify who may be at risk
  3. to determine what is already in place
  4. to prevent injury
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2
Q

What is a risk

A

The likelihood of the hazard harming someone

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3
Q

What is a hazard

A

something that can cause harm.

eg; heights, chemicals, electricity ect

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4
Q

Define production

A

the number of units made

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5
Q

Define productivity

A

the efficiency of the company

eg: output per person

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6
Q

What is Kaizen

A

Is Japanese it means ‘change for better’

The philosophy is continuous improvement throughout the company

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7
Q

explain ‘Just in time’ (JIT)

A

Aim to reduce flow time with production aswell as response time from suppliers and to customers

get everything there ‘just in time’

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8
Q

What is group technology

A

Grouping similar products, parts and assemblies together to simplify design, manufacturing and purchasing

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9
Q

What can group technology do?

A
  1. enables cellular manufacturing
  2. reduce cost
  3. accelerate product development
  4. reduce tooling cost
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10
Q

What are control limits

A

The feasible area at which the process can run at.
highest= quickest rate the process can run
low= slowest acceptable

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11
Q

What are specification limits

A

customer specifications that must fit within the suppliers limits.
the customer can chose the spec, just have to be within the suppliers or manufactures limit.

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12
Q

What is batch production

A

where group of items are made.

each batch is finished before the next starts

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13
Q

what is flow production

A

assembly line

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