Section 8 - General Control Law in CA Flashcards

Essential Elements of a Valid Contract in CA; Contract types & their effects in CA; Performance and discharge of a contract in CA; Real Estate Contracts in CA

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1
Q

A stated (written or oral) agreement between two parties to specific terms.

A

EXPRESS

Types of Contracts

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2
Q

A contract that is based on the actions or behaviors of the parties, not on words.

A

IMPLIED

Types of Contracts

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3
Q

A mutual contract that involves an exchange of promises or other consideration between two parties.

A

BILATERAL

Types of Contracts

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4
Q

A contract in which consideration (such as a promise) is only given by one party to the other.

A

UNILATERAL

Types of Contracts

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5
Q

A contract that contains all the essential elements.

A

VALID

Types of Contracts

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6
Q

A contract in which one or more of the essential elements is missing.

A

INVALID

Types of Contracts

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7
Q

Meets all of the terms of a contract.

A

PERFORMANCE OF A CONTRACT

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8
Q

A definitive end of the parties’ commitments under an agreement usually due to a breach of contract—one in which the parties are returned to their pre-contract status.

A

RESCISSION

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9
Q

To substitute a new party for one of the original parties stated in the contract.

A

ASSIGNMENT OF CONTRACT

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10
Q

The request to assign a contract is most often made prior to an offer being made to purchase the property.

TRUE OR FALSE?

A

FALSE.

The request to assign a contract is most often made AT THE TIME the offer to purchase is made.

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11
Q

When one party to an existing contract is substituted with a new party OR
when a new contract is substituted for an old one between the same parties.

A

NOVATION

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12
Q

Which of these choices describes novation?

A) One party to a contract neglects to complete an obligation, but the other party agrees to go forward with the contract.
B) A contract is completed (executed), and the same parties later enter into a new contract with similar terms.
C) A contract’s terms are completed ahead of schedule, and the parties receive a congratulatory gift.
D) The rights and obligations of an original party to an existing contract are taken by another party, creating a new contract.

A

D.

The rights and obligations of an original party to an existing contract are taken by another party, creating a new contract.

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13
Q

One party fails to meet the obligations of the contract.

A

BREACH OF CONTRACT

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14
Q

Both parties agree to end the contract.

A

MUTUALLY RESCIND THE CONTRACT

Breach of Contract Remedies

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15
Q

Portions of the contract have been completed, but seller does not wish to continue.

A

ACCEPT PARTIAL PERFORMANCE

Breach of Contract Remedies

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16
Q

Seller can choose to rescind contract.

A

RESCIND THE CONTRACT UNILATERALLY

Breach of Contract Remedies

17
Q

if contract breached and causes additional damages/loss time to the seller that can’t be remedied.

A

SUE FOR DAMAGES

Breach of Contract Remedies

18
Q

Results when the parties don’t make good on all the promises they made.

A

SUE FOR SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE

Breach of Contract Remedies

19
Q

Earnest money deposit to the seller if the buyer refuses to complete the contract.

A

ACCEPT LIQUIDATED DAMAGES

Breach of Contract Remedies