Section 7: Making and Curing Cylinders and Beams Flashcards

1
Q

For cylinders with a diameter of 6 inches or greater, the tamping rod must have a diameter of?

A

5/8 inches

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2
Q

The minimum frequency of an internal vibrator when making cylinders?

A

9000 vibrations per minute

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3
Q

When casting cylinders, what is the maximum size to not have to wet screen?

A

2 inches

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4
Q

When casting cylinders and using vibration, how many layers must the cylinder be filled in?

A

2

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5
Q

For cylinders with a diameter of less than 6 inches, the tamping rod must have a diameter of?

A

3/8 inches

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6
Q

How long must the vibrator be when casting cylinders?

A

3 inches longer than the depth

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7
Q

What are the ratios used for cylinder mold size?

A
  • Length must be twice the diameter
  • Diameter must be x3 the max aggregate size
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8
Q

What are the ratios used for beam mold size?

A
  • Length must be at least 2” greater than x3 depth
  • Width to depth must not exceed 1.5
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9
Q

When do you vibrate a cylinder mold?

A

Only when the slump is less than 1 inch

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10
Q

When you fill a 4 x 8 inch cylinder, how many layers?

A

2

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11
Q

How many vibrations per layer for a 4 x 8 cylinder? 6 x 12?

A

1; 2

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12
Q

What do you use to tap cylinder molds?

A

Your hand

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13
Q

How many times do you rod a beam mold?

A

Once for every 2 in2

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14
Q

How many layers do you fill a beam mold in if you’re rodding?

A

2

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15
Q

What do you use to tap the sides of beam molds?

A

Mallet

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16
Q

What do you do after you tap a beam mold?

A

Spade the sides and end with a trowel or float

17
Q

How many layers do you fill a beam mold in if you’re vibrating?

A

1

18
Q

How often and where do you insert a vibrator in a beam mold?

A

At 6 inch increments along the centerline

19
Q

Where you label molds?

A

On the side

20
Q

How long do you have to move the molds to their initial curing location?

A

15 minutes

21
Q

Can you refinish the surface of a cylinder after moving to the initial curing location?

A

Yes

22
Q

How long must samples of a specified strength be stored prior to transportation to the laboratory?

A

48 hours

23
Q

What is the temperature range that samples must be initial stored at for concrete with less than 6000 psi strength? 6000 psi or greater?

A

Less than: 60 to 80°F
Greater than or equal: 68 to 78°

24
Q

What must specimens be protected from?

A

Sunlight and moisture loss

25
Q

How long until regular specimens can be moved?

A

8 hours

26
Q

How long can samples be transported for?

A

4 hours