Section 6 - Unit 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Vật liệu

The building is made of strong m_________ like steel.

A

Material
/məˈtɪə.ri.əl/

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2
Q

Trí tuệ

She has great i_________ and solves problems easily.

A

Intellect
/ˈɪn.tə.lekt/

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3
Q

Sinh thái

E____-friendly packaging helps reduce waste and pollution

A

Eco
/ˈiː.kəʊ/

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4
Q

Cung cấp

We will p_________ all the necessary materials.

A

Provide
/prəˈvaɪd/

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5
Q

Bạn nghĩ gì về điều này

How m________ do you think about the environmental issue?

A

How much do you think about…

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6
Q

Phát triển

The company is working to d_________ new technology.

A

Develop
/dɪˈvɛləp/

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7
Q

Hành động

Every little a_______ can help improve the environment.

A

Action(s)

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8
Q

Ảnh hưởng

Pollution can a________ both human health and wildlife.

A

Affect
/əˈfɛkt/

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9
Q

Sản xuất

Factories p_________ goods for the market.

A

Produce
/prəˈdjuːs/

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10
Q

Tấn

The truck carries t_________ of goods every day.

A

Tonnes
/tʌnz/

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11
Q

Rác

Don’t throw your r________ on the street.

A

Rubbish
/ˈrʌbɪʃ/

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12
Q

Trung bình

On a_________, it rains 100 millimeters every month.

A

On average
/ˈævərɪdʒ/

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13
Q

Hư hại

The storm caused d________ to many buildings.

The fire d______ several pieces of artwork in the museum.

A

Damage (n), (v)
/ˈdæmɪdʒ/

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14
Q

Môi trường

We need to protect the e________ for future generations.

A

The environment
/ɪnˈvaɪərənmənt/

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15
Q

Động vật biển

Pollution affects “m_______ animals” like fish and turtles.

A

Marine animals
/məˈriːn/

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16
Q

Gây ô nhiễm

Factories often p________ the air with harmful gases.

A

Pollute
/pəˈluːt/

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17
Q

Trung bình

The country has an a________ of 300 sunny days per year._

A

An average of
/ˈævərɪdʒ/

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18
Q

Tái chế

You can r________ plastic into new products.

A

Recycle
/riˈsaɪkl/

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19
Q

Lon nhôm

You should throw your “a________ can” in the recycling bin.

A

Aluminium can
/ˌæljuˈmɪnɪəm/

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20
Q

Tiết kiệm năng lượng

Switching off lights helps to “s________ energy”.

A

Save energy

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21
Q

Cung cấp năng lượng

Solar panels can p________ homes with clean energy.

A

Power
/ˈpaʊə/

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22
Q

Mất (thời gian) để làm gì

It t________ two hours to reach the destination._

A

It takes (time) to do st

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23
Q

Bảo vệ

We must p________ the planet from pollution.

A

Protect
/prəˈtɛkt/

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24
Q

Cạn kiệt

We will “run ____ of” natural resources if we keep using them at this rate.

A

Run out of

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25
Q

Tài nguyên thiên nhiên

We need to conserve “natural r_______” like water and oil.

A

Natural resources
/ˈnætʃərəl rɪˈsɔːsɪz/

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26
Q

Phá hủy

Cutting down trees can d________ rainforests.

A

Destroy
/dɪˈstrɔɪ/

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27
Q

Rừng mưa nhiệt đới

Deforestation is a major problem for r________.

A

Rainforests

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28
Q

Giấy báo tái chế

We use “r________ newspaper” to make new products.

A

Recycled newspaper
/rɪˈsaɪkld/

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29
Q

Chi trả được

We can a____ to go on vacation this year since we’ve saved up enough money.

A

afford
/əˈfɔːd/

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30
Q

Gia đình điển hình, gia đình thông thường

A “t________ family” usually has parents and children.

A

Typical family
/ˈtɪpɪkəl/

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31
Q

Lãng phí

Please don’t w________ food, eat what you can finish.

A

Waste
/weɪst/

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32
Q

Khoảng xấp xỉ

The population of the city is a________ 1 million people.

A

Approximately
/əˈprɒksɪmətli/

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33
Q

Giảm

We need to r________ the amount of water we use.

A

Reduce
/rɪˈdjuːs/

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34
Q

Lượng nước

It’s important to reduce “the a________ of water” we use daily.

A

Amount of water
/əˈmaʊnt/

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35
Q

Kể từ đó

We moved to the city, and “s____ then” we’ve been happy.

A

Since then

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36
Q

Lo lắng về

I’m w________ about the rise in pollution levels._

A

Be worried about
/ˈwʌrɪd/

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37
Q

Quan trọng là

It’s i________ that we protect endangered species._

A

It’s important that

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38
Q

Chúng ta cần dừng lại

We need to s________ polluting the environment._

A

We need to stop V-ing

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39
Q

Chúng ta cần bắt đầu

We need to s________ recycling more at home.

A

We need to start V-ing

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40
Q

Tôi khá lo ngại về

I’m quite c_________ about the waste of natural resources.

A

I’m quite concerned about
/kənˈsɜːnd/

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41
Q

Vứt rác đi

Don’t “throw rubbish ___” on the streets._

A

Throw rubbish away

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42
Q

Không có cái gọi là

“There is no s____ thing as” a perfect solution.

A

There is no such thing as

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43
Q

Giảm rác

We need to “reduce w________” to protect the planet.

A

Reduce waste
/rɪˈdjuːs/

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44
Q

Đối phó với

It’s difficult to d________ with the problem of pollution.

A

Deal with

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45
Q

Cung cấp cái gì cho ai đó

This charity helps to p________ food for the homeless.

A

Provide st for sb
/prəˈvaɪd/

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46
Q

Thêm người

The city has become overcrowded with e_______ people.

A

Extra people
/ˈɛkstrə/

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47
Q

Ít không gian hơn

As cities grow, there is “less s____” for farming

A

Less space

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48
Q

Giải pháp

The best s________ to pollution is using renewable energy.

A

Solution to st
/səˈluːʃən/

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49
Q

Nguồn lớn của

The rainforest is a “great s_________ of” oxygen.

A

A great source of
/sɔːs/

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50
Q

Thường xuyên

I go to the library r_____ to borrow books for my studies.

A

Regularly
/ˈrɛɡjʊləli/

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51
Q

Chính phủ

G_____ should take action to address environmental issues.

A

Governments
/ˈɡʌvənmənts/

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52
Q

Thuyết phục

We need to c________ people to reduce plastic use.

A

Convince
/kənˈvɪns/

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53
Q

Sự ngon miệng

The d________ of this dish comes from fresh ingredients.

A

Deliciousness
/dɪˈlɪʃəsnɪs/

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54
Q

Dự án

The government started a new p________ to combat climate change.

A

Project
/ˈprɒdʒɛkt/

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55
Q

Đầu bếp

The ch________ prepared a delicious meal for the guests.

A

Chef
/ʃɛf/

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56
Q

Châu lục

Africa is a large c________ with diverse cultures.

A

Continents
/ˈkɒntɪnənts/

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57
Q

Khám phá

We plan to e________ new solutions to environmental problems.

A

Explore
/ɪkˈsplɔː/

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58
Q

Sâu bướm

The c________ will eventually turn into a butterfly.

A

Caterpillars
/ˈkætəˌpɪlərz/

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59
Q

Tổ chức

Environmental o________ work to protect endangered species.

A

Organisations
/ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃənz/

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60
Q

Thuyết phục

It’s difficult to p________ people to change their habits.

A

Persuade
/pərˈsweɪd/

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61
Q

Người châu Âu

E_________ have different food traditions compared to Asians.

A

Europeans
/ˌjʊəroʊˈpiːənz/

62
Q

Cắn một miếng

He “took a b________ from” the apple.

A

Take a bite from
/baɪt/

63
Q

Ý kiến của bạn

What’s your v________ on the new recycling law?

A

What’s your view

64
Q

làm từ

In some countries, food “made w_________ “ insects is quite popular.

A

Made with

65
Q

Tội phạm

The government is working to reduce c________ in the city.

A

Crime
/kraɪm/

66
Q

Trên thực tế

In f________, many people don’t recycle properly.

A

In fact
/fækt/

67
Q

Đủ

There aren’t e________ recycling bins in some areas.

A

Enough
/ɪˈnʌf/

68
Q

Làm theo mẹo

If you “f________ the tips”, you can save more energy.

A

Follow the tips

69
Q

Một vài

I have a f________ ideas on how to reduce waste.

A

A few

70
Q

Chính xác những gì họ cần

The store provides “e________ what they need”.

A

Exactly what they need

71
Q

Kiểm tra tủ lạnh

Before you go shopping, “c________ the fridge” for what you have left.

A

Check the fridge

72
Q

Chừa chỗ cho

We need to “make r_________ for” the new items in the storage room.

A

Make room for

73
Q

Sản phẩm

I need to buy some new p________ for the kitchen.

A

Products
/ˈprɒdʌkts/

74
Q

Phân biệt

It’s important to d________ between organic and non-organic food.

A

Distinguish
/dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

75
Q

Tự động

This vacuum cleaner is a________ and cleans on its own.

A

Automatic
/ˌɔːtəˈmætɪk/

76
Q

Kỹ thuật số

The latest d________ devices are very advanced.

A

Digital
/ˈdɪdʒɪtl/

77
Q

Sinh thái

We need to focus on e________ solutions to preserve the earth.

A

Ecological
/ˌiːkəˈlɒdʒɪkl/

78
Q

Điện tử

The e________ gadgets are very popular among teenagers.

A

Electronic
/ɪˌlɛkˈtrɒnɪk/

79
Q

Hiện đại, công nghệ cao

This h________ home has solar panels and automated lighting.

A

Hi-tech
/ˈhaɪ tɛk/

80
Q

Tự làm ở nhà

She brought h________ cookies to the party.

A

Home-made
/ˌhəʊmˈmeɪd/

81
Q

Đa năng

This m________ device can be used as a phone, tablet, and camera.

A

Multi-functional
/ˌmʌltiˈfʌŋkʃənl/

82
Q

Đồ cũ

I bought some “s________-hand” furniture for my new apartment.

A

Second-hand

83
Q

Thông minh (vật dụng)

A s________ watch can track your heart rate and steps.

A

Smart

84
Q

Năng lượng mặt trời

We are installing s________ panels to save on electricity bills.

A

Solar
/ˈsəʊlər/

85
Q

Hữu ích

This tool is really u________ for fixing the car.

A

Useful

86
Q

Chống nước

My phone case is w________ so it won’t get damaged in the rain.

A

Waterproof
/ˈwɔːtəpruːf/

87
Q

Máy hút bụi

I need to buy a new “v________ cleaner” for the house.

A

Vacuum cleaner
/ˈvækjuəm ˈkliːnə/

88
Q

Đèn đường

The “s________ light” are installed along the main road.

A

Street light

89
Q

Đồ nội thất

The new f________ in the living room looks great.

A

Furniture
/ˈfɜːnɪtʃər/

90
Q

Rác

Please don’t leave your j________ in the park.

A

Junk
/dʒʌŋk/

91
Q

Vấn đề

I’m having p________ with my computer.

A

Have problems
/ˈprɒbləmz/

92
Q

Cùng một lúc

We need to finish both tasks “at the s____ time”.

A

At the same time

93
Q

Không phải cỡ chân của họ

These shoes “are not the right s____ for” their feet.

A

Be not the right size for their feet

94
Q

Đơn giản

This problem is quite s________ to solve.

A

Simple

95
Q

Thực tế

I prefer p________ solutions that work well in everyday life.

A

Practical
/ˈpræktɪkəl/

96
Q

Vật liệu tự nhiên

We use “natural m_________” for building our furniture.

A

Natural materials
/mətɪˈrɪəlz/

97
Q

Nghe có vẻ hơi…

That idea “s________ a bit” crazy._

A

Sounds a bit…

98
Q

Thực sự hữu ích, phải không?

That’s really useful, i____ it?

A

That’s really useful, isn’t it?

99
Q

Nó hoạt động thế nào?

How does it w____?

A

How does it work?

100
Q

Làm sao điều đó có thể xảy ra?

How’s that p____?

A

How’s that possible?

101
Q

Ngớ ngẩn

That idea sounds s________ and impractical.

A

Silly

102
Q

Vật dụng

Can you pass me that o________ over there?

A

Object
/ˈɒbdʒɪkt/

103
Q

Phát minh

He i________ a new kind of electric car.

A

Invent
/ɪnˈvɛnt/

104
Q

Nghe có vẻ thú vị

That new technology “sounds c___”

A

Sounds cool

105
Q

Làm ô nhiễm không khí

Factories continue to “p____ the air”.

A

Pollute the air
/pəˈluːt/

106
Q

Tôi đúng đúng không?

I’m right, a____ I?

A

I’m right, aren’t I?

107
Q

cho vào thùng cho đồ tái chế

This plastic bottle should “go in the r___ bin”

A

Go in the recycling bin

108
Q

Trao đổi sách với nhau

We can “e____ books with each other” for the next reading challenge.

A

Exchange books with each other
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/

109
Q

Dân số

The p________ of the city has increased over the last decade.

A

Population
/ˌpɒpjʊˈleɪʃən/

110
Q

Tăng

The number of people recycling has i________ recently.

A

Increase
/ɪnˈkriːs/

111
Q

Gói kẹo

Don’t leave sweet p________ on the street.

A

Sweet packets
/ˈpækɪts/

112
Q

Mua sắm trực tuyến

I prefer to “buying things o____” than going to the store.

A

Buy online

113
Q

Khả năng

His a_____ in math are impressive, and he solves problems quickly.

A

Abilities
/əˈbɪlɪtiz/

114
Q

Trang sức

She bought a beautiful j____ for her mother.

A

Jewellery
/ˈdʒuːəlri/

115
Q

tìm kiếm

I’m “looking ____” a gift for my mum.

A

Looking for

116
Q

Dây chuyền

I like the design of this p____.

A

Pendant
/ˈpɛndənt/

117
Q

Vàng thật

This ring is made of “r____ gold”.

A

Real gold

118
Q

Cũng khá đắt

This necklace is “q________ expensive”.

A

Quite expensive

119
Q

chắc là, cỡ

It’s, l_____, $70.

A

It’s like

120
Q

Tôi thích cái này hơn

I “much p____” that one, I like that more.

A

I much prefer that one
/prɪˈfɜːr/

121
Q

Đó là phong cách của tôi

I always like to stay active and explore new things — “it’s my s____” of living life.

A

It’s my style

122
Q

Để xem

“Let’s s_____” if they have it in stock.

A

Let’s see

123
Q

Rẻ hơn nhiều

This one is “m____ less expensive”.

A

Much less expensive

124
Q

Mua cái đó đi

G___ that one then

A

Get that one then

125
Q

Tôi thích kích thước của nó

I like the s____ of it, it fits well.

A

I like the size of it

126
Q

Cũng… như

The dog is “____ small as” the cat.

A

As… as

127
Q

Khắc

They c________ their names into the tree.

A

Carve
/kɑːv/

128
Q

Pin

Don’t forget to change the b________ when it runs out.

A

Batteries
/ˈbætəriːz/

129
Q

Không cần pin

This clock is powered by solar energy, so “there’s no n____ for batteries”.

A

There’s no need for batteries

130
Q

Bài đánh giá sản phẩm

The “product r_______” was very helpful when buying this phone.

A

Product review
/ˈprɒdʌkt/

131
Q

Để

They trained hard “in o____ to” win the competition.

A

In order to

132
Q

Để

She whispered “so t____” no one else would hear the secret.

A

So that

133
Q

Đặc sản địa phương

They offer many “local s________” at the market.

A

Local specialities
/ˈləʊkəl ˈspɛʃəlɪtiz/

134
Q

siro mạch nha

“Malt s_____” is often used in baking recipes.

A

Malt syrup
/mɔːlt ˈsɪrəp/

135
Q

Thành phần chính

The “m________ ingredients” in the recipe are sugar and flour.

A

Main ingredients
/meɪn ɪnˈɡriːdɪənts/

136
Q

Tan trong miệng

The chocolate m____ in your mouth

A

Melt in your mouth

137
Q

Gây ra

The loud noise c____ me to wake up in the middle of the night.

A

Cause
/kɔːz/

138
Q

Sâu răng

Eating too many sweets can lead to “tooth d_____”.

A

Tooth decay
/tuːθ dɪˈkeɪ/

139
Q

Thoa

She a____ coconut oil to her hair every week to keep it soft and shiny.

A

Apply
/əˈplaɪ/

140
Q

Hoặc là

You can choose e________ tea or coffee.

A

Either or
/ˈaɪðər ɔːr/

141
Q

Để

He wears a helmet “s______ as to” protect himself.

A

So as to

142
Q

Ngăn ngừa

Wearing a helmet can p____ serious head injuries in case of an accident.

A

Prevent
/prɪˈvent/

143
Q

Gàu

I use special shampoo to get rid of d_______.

A

Dandruff
/ˈdændrəf/

144
Q

Mịn hơn rất nhiều

This cream makes my skin “m________ smoother”.

A

Much smoother

145
Q

Vật dụng phải có

A smartphone is a “m________-have item” for modern life.

A

A must-have item
/ˈaɪtəm/

146
Q

Đặc biệt cho

This book is “e________ for” children.

A

Especially for

147
Q

Khá dính

The syrup is “r________ sticky”.

A

Rather sticky

148
Q

Chúng tôi thấy điều đó thực sự

We f________ it really interesting to learn about other cultures.

A

We find it really …..

149
Q

Nhược điểm lớn nhất là

The biggest d_________ is the fact that it’s expensive.

A

The biggest disadvantage is
/ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒ/

150
Q

Ưu điểm

The a________ of this phone are its camera and battery life.

A

Advantages
/ədˈvɑːntɪdʒɪz/

151
Q

Khuyên dùng

I highly r________ this restaurant to anyone who loves sushi.

A

Recommend st
/ˌrɛkəˈmɛnd/

152
Q

Mô tả

The product d________ explains all its features.

A

Description
/dɪˈskrɪpʃən/