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ABCFP FIT Module 4d - Other Legislation > Section 4 - Forest Management Initiatives > Flashcards

Section 4 - Forest Management Initiatives Flashcards

1
Q

EBM

A

Ecosystem Based Management

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2
Q

GBR

A

Great Bear Rainforest

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3
Q

Where is the Great Bear Rainforest?

A

Haida Gwaii

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4
Q

An EBM approach to forest mgmt places equal emphases on maintaining ____ and _____

A
  1. Ecosystem integrity

2. Human well-being

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5
Q

________ is maintained when adverse effects to ecological values and processes are minimal or unlikely to occur

A

Ecological integrity

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6
Q

A High level of _____ is achieved when the quality of life in communities is equal or better than the Canadian average

A

Human well-being

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7
Q

Policies, initiatives and legal designations to implement EBM endeavour to maintain ____, ____ and ____ values

A
  1. Environmental
  2. Social
  3. Cultural
  4. Economic
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8
Q

Environmental, social, cultural and economic values are maintained by:

A
  1. Protecting old growth forest
  2. Establishing EBM operating areas & land use objectives
  3. Supporting human well-being through policies & initiatives
  4. Using adaptive mgmt. & monitoring
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9
Q

LRMP

A

Land resource management planning

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10
Q

The Coast Land Use Decision provided land use zoning for:

A
  1. Protected areas
  2. Biodiversity areas
  3. EBM operating areas
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11
Q

HGQCILUP

A

Haida Gwaii/Queen Charlotte Islands Land Use Plan

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12
Q

HGQCILUP process ran between

A

2002 and 2004

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13
Q

In 2007, G2G negotiations culminated in ____

A

Haida Gwaii Strategic Land Use Agreement

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14
Q

LUO

A

Land Use Order

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15
Q

EBM is achieved through

A

Land Use Orders

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16
Q

Legal objectives are established in LUOs for the purpose of FRPA and forest professionals working within the context of EBM who must:

A
  1. Provide results & strategies in FSPs

2. Work within new policy & gov. system that engages First Nations

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17
Q

Forest land protection & EBM have been implemented in coastal BC using legal tools to designate the following zones:

A
  1. Conservancies
  2. Special Forest Mgmt. Areas
  3. EBM operating areas
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18
Q

Conservancies are established under the _____ and _____

A
  1. Park Act

2. Protected Areas of BC Act

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19
Q

Who designates conservancies under the Park Act?

A

Lieutenant Governor in Council

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20
Q

Unlike Parks, Conservancies maintain access for ____

A

traditional uses by First Nations

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21
Q

Conservancies allow for FN low impact activities compatible with ___, ___ and ____ objectives

A
  1. Cultural
  2. Recreation
  3. Biodiversity
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22
Q

Class A parts are dedicated to ______

A

The preservation of their natural environments for the inspiration, use and enjoyment of the public

23
Q

Were conservancies established for EBM purposes?

A

Yes

24
Q

BMTA

A

Biodiversity, Mining and Tourism Areas

25
Q

BMTAs were established in the Great Bear Rainforest in

A

January 2009

26
Q

Who established the BMTAs?

A

Order in Council under the Environment and Land Use Act

27
Q

Why were BMTAs established?

A

To maintain:

  1. Biological diversity
  2. FN social, ceremonial & cultural uses
28
Q

Do BMTAs allow for commercial forestry or commercial hydro-electric power generation?

A

No

29
Q

Do BMTAs allow for mining and tourism?

A

Yes

30
Q

Which two ministerial land use orders legally established land use objectives for EBM on the Coast?

A
  1. Great Bear Rainforest Order

2. Haida Gwaii Land Use Objectives Order

31
Q

When was the Great Bear Rainforest Order established?

A

Jan 2016

32
Q

When was the Haida Gwaii Land Use Objectives Order established?

A

Dec 2010

33
Q

With the exception of _______, land use objectives are legally established by order of the minister of FLNRORD under the Land Act for the purposes of FRPA

A

Haida Gwaii

34
Q

Objectives under the EBM operating areas address the following values important to FN and the public:

A
  1. Cultural
  2. Aquatic
  3. Biodiversity
  4. Wildlife values
35
Q

The Great Bear Rainforest Order includes objectives for;

A
  1. Aboriginal forest resources
  2. Aboriginal heritage features
  3. Resource/features ID
  4. Historically CMT
  5. Aboriginal tree use
  6. Western Yew
36
Q

HGLUOO includes cultural objectives for:

A
  1. Cedar stewardship areas
  2. Cultural feature ID
  3. Traditional heritage features
  4. Traditional forest features
  5. Western red cedar and yellow cedar retention
  6. Western yew retenction
  7. CMTs
  8. Monumental cedar
37
Q

Where are cultural objectives for the HGLUOO defined?

A

As listed or mapped in schedules to the orders

38
Q

GBR includes aquatic objectives for:

A
  1. Important fisheries watersheds
  2. High value fish habitat
  3. Aquatic habitat that is not high value fish habitat
  4. Forested swamps
  5. Upland streams
  6. Active fluvial units
  7. Sensitive watersheds
39
Q

Where are aquatic objectives clarified in terms of what they are and where they apply?

A

Definitions and schedules in the orders

40
Q

GBR includes biodiversity objectives for:

A
  1. Ecological representation
  2. Landscape reserve designs
  3. Red-listed & blue-listed plant communities
  4. Stand level retention
  5. Managed forest & natural forest
  6. Restoration zones
  7. Restoration landscape units
41
Q

HGLUOO includes biodiversity objectives for:

A
  1. Forested swamps
  2. Ecological representation
  3. Red-listed and blue-listed eco communities
42
Q

Old forest targets for Haida Gwaii are applied by ______ and ______

A
  1. BEC variant

2. individual site series

43
Q

Old forest targets are based on the _______ as a whole

A

bioregion

44
Q

In the HGLUOO old forest targets have been implemented by ________ for administrative ease

A

landscape unit

45
Q

In addition to the HGLUOO old forest targets being implemented by landscape unit for admin ease, they also ensures an even distribution of ________

A

retention areas

46
Q

Where there is an insufficient area of old forest in a landscape unit to meet required targets, the orders require _____

A

the recruitment of younger forest to achieve the old forest targets over time

47
Q

HGLUOO includes a separate section for wildlife habitat objectives, including specific objectives for:

A
  1. grizzly bear habitat
  2. black bear dens
  3. Marble murrelet nesting habitat
  4. Northern goshawk habitat
  5. Great blue heron nesting habitat
  6. Northern Saw-whet owl nesting habitat
48
Q

Ecosystem Based Management incorporates the principles of ___ and ____ adaptive management in land and resources management planning

A
  1. Active

2. Passive

49
Q

______ plans continue to be an obligation in the HGLUOO as a condition for pursuing variances to certain default objectives.

A

Adaptive management plans

50
Q

Are adaptive management plans required in the GBRO?

A

No

51
Q

Do the principles behind adaptive management still apply even though adaptive management plans are no longer required?

A

Yes

52
Q

To be successful, forest professionals must continue to work with: ___, ___, ____, and _____ to ensure objectives reflecting public values are set by gov’t and met across the plan areas

A
  1. First Nations
  2. Public
  3. Stakeholders
  4. Other forest professionals
53
Q

With clients and employers, professionals are responsible to ensure that forest operations under EBM are ___ and ___ with objectives set under Order

A
  1. economically viable

2. compliant

54
Q

Legal objectives must be considered by forest professionals when developing results and strategies in FSPs under _____

A

Forest & Range Practices Act

ABCFP FIT Module 4d - Other Legislation (5 decks)

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