Section 3 - Peace and Conflict Flashcards

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1
Q

How do Religious Organisations bring World Peace

A
  • Working to stop causes of war
  • Public statements
  • Public debates
  • Interfaith conferences
    Pax Christi
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2
Q

How do the UN bring World Peace

A
  • Peace talks
  • Use force if necessary
  • Stop trades
  • Patrol boards
  • A buffer zone
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3
Q

What is a Just War

A
  • Fought for a cause
  • Point is to make peace
  • All non violent ways have been tried (last resort)
  • Reasonable chance of success
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4
Q

Christians AGAINST War

A
  • Jesus stopped Peter from using violence (die by the sword)
  • 5th commandment do not kill
  • No war can be just
  • Jesus said to turn the other cheek
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5
Q

Christians FOR War

A
  • Teaching of main churches (right to fight)
  • Obey government -> authorised by God
  • Police protect from danger -> army protects innocent countries
  • Jesus never condemned the soldiers he met
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6
Q

Muslims FOR War

A
  • Quran says they must fight if they were attacked
  • Muhammad fought in wars
  • Die fighting a just war -> heaven
  • Muhammad said to fight in just wars
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7
Q

How Religion causes arguments

A
  • Might want to convert religion
  • Could be an atheist
  • Inter faith marriage
  • Breaking important religious rules
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8
Q

How Religion brings people together

A
  • Communication
  • Religious events/ celebrations
  • Shared moral values
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9
Q

Why do Wars happen

A
  • Religion (differences)
  • Nationalism (race or culture)
  • Economics (wanting other countries land or oil)
  • Political differences (for control)
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10
Q

How did the UN bring peace to Cyprus

A
  • Created a buffer Zone
  • Safe area -> two areas kept apart
  • UN talked to both sides over the years
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11
Q

CHRISTIAN attitudes to bullying

A
  • Jesus parable of the sheep and goats -> should treat anyone as if they were Jesus
  • Human right to be free from fear
  • Christian duty to protect the weak and innocent
  • Bulling is mistreating Gods creation and is wrong
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12
Q

MUSLIM attitudes towards bullying

A
  • Violence without cause is sinful
  • Muhammad -> every Muslim is a brother, shouldn’t bully your brother
  • Islam is based on mutual respect, bullies have no respect
  • Teaches to protect the weak and innocent
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13
Q

How religion can cause arguments in families

A
  • Might want to convert/ change religion
  • Breaking important religious rules
  • Inter faith marriage
  • One family member we could be an atheist
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14
Q

How religion can bring families together

A
  • Going to the same place of worship
  • Shared moral values
  • Religious events/ celebrations
  • Jesus said to love your neighbour -> stops arguments
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15
Q

CHRISTIAN teaching on forgiveness and reconciliation

A
  • Jesus died on the cross to bring resolution
  • Jesus said those who don’t forgive others who have sinned, God won’t forgive their sins
  • Christianity is based on forgiveness and reconciliation, should be committed
  • St Paul said to try and live in peace
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16
Q

MUSLIM teachings on forgiveness and reconciliation

A
  • God is compassionate and merciful and so should muslims
  • Day of judgement -> How can they ask for forgiveness if they aren’t willing to forgive
  • Qur’an says muslims should forgive -> word of God
  • Muhammad has said to forgive others to bring reconciliation to conflicts