Section 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Direct democracy

Form of government in which citizens rule directly

A

Direct democracy

Form of government in which citizens rule directly

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2
Q

Classical art

Art in which harmony,order, and balance were emphasized

A

Classical art

Art in which harmony,order, and balance were emphasized

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3
Q

Tragedy

Serious drama dealing with such themes as love,hate,war,or betrayal

A

Tragedy

Serious drama dealing with such themes as love,hate,war,or betrayal

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4
Q

Comedy

Light and amusing play that may poke fun at serious subjects

A

Comedy

Light and amusing play that may poke fun at serious subjects

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5
Q

Peloponnesian war

War in which Athens and it’s allies were defeated by Sparta and it’s allies

A

Peloponnesian war

War in which Athens and it’s allies were defeated by Sparta and it’s allies

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6
Q

Philosopher

Thinker who uses logic and reason to explore life’s important questions

A

Philosopher

Thinker who uses logic and reason to explore life’s important questions

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7
Q

Socrates

Greek thinker who explored truth and justice and developed a method of questioning and answering

A

Socrates

Greek thinker who explored truth and justice and developed a method of questioning and answering

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8
Q

Plato

Socrates’s student who wrote the republic , a view of the ideal society

A

Plato

Socrates’s student who wrote the republic , a view of the ideal society

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9
Q

Aristotle

Plato’s student who developed a method for testing and organizing ideas

A

Aristotle

Plato’s student who developed a method for testing and organizing ideas

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10
Q

Polis

A Greek city state

A

Polis

A Greek city state

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11
Q

Acropolis

A forted hill top in Ancient Greek

A

Acropolis

A forted hill top in Ancient Greek

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12
Q

Monarchy

A state ruled by a king

A

Monarchy

A state ruled by a king

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13
Q

Aristocracy

Ruled by a small group of noble people

A

Aristocracy

Ruled by a small group of noble people

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14
Q

Oligarchy

A govern ante ruled by a few powerful people

A

Oligarchy

A govern ante ruled by a few powerful people

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15
Q

Tyrant

A powerful individual who gained control of a city states government by appealing to the poor for support

A

Tyrant

A powerful individual who gained control of a city states government by appealing to the poor for support

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16
Q

Democracy

Controlled by citizens

A

Democracy

Controlled by citizens

17
Q

Helot

A peasant bound to land

A

Helot

A peasant bound to land

18
Q

Persian war

A series of battles in which Greek city states battled the Persian empire

A

Persian war

A series of battles in which Greek city states battled the Persian empire