section 2: Units And Measuring Flashcards

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1
Q

S.I. System (International system of measurements)

A

System of measurements used worldwide

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2
Q

Distance (length)-

A

variable- l, w, h
unit- meter
abv- m

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3
Q

Time

A

variable- t
unit- second
abv- s (lowercase)

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4
Q

Temperature

A

variable- T
unit- Kelvin
abv- K (uppercase)

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5
Q

Mass

A

variable- m
unit- Kilogram
abv- Kg

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6
Q

Luminous intensity

A

variable- lv
unit- candela
abv- cd

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7
Q

amount of substance

A

variable- n
unit- mole
abv- mol

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8
Q

Electric current

A

variable- I, i
unit- ampere
abv- A

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9
Q

Derived unit

A

a unit made by combining two or more S.I. units

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10
Q

Kilo

A

symbol- K

multiplying factor- 1000

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11
Q

Hecto

A

symbol- h

multiplying factor- 100

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12
Q

deKa

A

symbol- da

multiplying factor- 10

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13
Q

base

A

multiplying factor- 1

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14
Q

deci

A

symbol- d

multiplying factor- 1/10

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15
Q

centi

A

symbol- c

multiplying factor- 1/100

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16
Q

milli

A

symbol- m

multiplying factor- 1/1000

17
Q

what do sig figs help us determine?

A

the precision of our measurements

18
Q

What do the spaces on a tool do?

A

the measuring

19
Q

What do the lines on a tool indicate?

A

a certain amount of space

20
Q

How do you determine the scale of a tool?

A

units/ # spaces

21
Q

Every measure must have one _____

A

Estimated digit

22
Q

What do you use to measure liquid with?

A

a graduated cylinder

23
Q

How do measure the meniscus

A

at the bottom

24
Q

Density

A

The amount of matter in a given space

25
Q

D =

A

m/ V