Section 2 - Electromagnetic Radiation and Quantum Phenomena Flashcards
What is an Isotope?
A varied element with the same number of Protons and Electrons but a differing number of Neutrons.
E = hf =
hc/lamda.
What is a photon?
A discrete packet of EM waves.
What is excitation?
The movement of electrons to a higher energy level.
What is ionisation energy?
The energy required to remove electrons from the ground state of an atom.
1 eV =
1.60x10^-19 J
Planck’s constant =
6.63x10^-34 Js^-1
An increase of frequency during the Photoelectric effect causes Photoelectrons to…
have increased Kinetic energy.
An increase of intensity during the Photoelectric effect causes Photoelectrons to…
have an increased number of Photoelectrons be removed.
Electrons can only be at…
definite energy levels.
What is Wave Particle Duality?
Where both particles behave as waves and waves as particles.
What does diffraction prove in terms of light?
That light has wave properties.
What does the Photoelectric effect prove in terms of light?
That light has particle properties.
Wavelength of a particle =
h/mv