Section 11-15 Flashcards

1
Q

divest

A

剝除;使脫去;剝奪

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2
Q

regality

A

王位;君王地位(或身分)

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3
Q

customary

A

習慣上的,慣常的;合乎習俗的

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4
Q

monarch

A

君主

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5
Q

merit

A

n. 價值;長處,優點

v. 值得,應受

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6
Q

forfeit

A

(因犯罪、失職、違約等)喪失(權利、名譽、生命等)

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7
Q

conceal

A

隱蔽,隱藏;隱瞞

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8
Q

perennial

A

終年的,常年的

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9
Q

infer

A

推斷,推論;猜想

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10
Q

ancestry

A

祖先,列祖列宗

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11
Q

banal

A

平庸的;陳腐的

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12
Q

heretical

A

異教的;異端的

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13
Q

preeminent

A

卓越的;顯著的

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14
Q

sabotage

A

破壞;妨害

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15
Q

culminate

A

達到最高點;達到高潮;告終

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16
Q

supplant

A

代替;取代

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17
Q

reside

A

住,居住;駐在;(權力,權利等)屬於,歸於

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18
Q

embroider

A

繡(花紋);渲染;潤飾

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19
Q

obstinacy

A

頑固,固執;頑強

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20
Q

introspection

A

內省,反思,自己反省

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21
Q

credulity

A

輕信,易受騙

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22
Q

reassure

A

使放心,使消除疑慮;向……再保證

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23
Q

hamper

A

妨礙,阻礙

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24
Q

virtue

A

善,德

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25
Q

deprave

A

使墮落;使惡化

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26
Q

cruel

A

殘忍的,殘酷的

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27
Q

wicked

A

壞的;缺德的;邪惡的

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28
Q

indolence

A

懶散,懶惰

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29
Q

iniquitous

A

極不公正的;邪惡的

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30
Q

impiety

A

無信仰;不虔誠;對神不敬之言行

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31
Q

unpalatable

A

味道差的;難吃的

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32
Q

conspicuous

A

明顯的,易看見的;顯著的

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33
Q

hoard

A

n. 貯藏的錢財;貯藏物;密藏物

v. 貯藏,聚藏;隱藏

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34
Q

trample

A

踩,踐踏;蹂躪

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35
Q

allege

A

(無充分證據而)斷言,宣稱

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36
Q

alleged

A

聲稱的,被說成的,被斷言的,值得懷疑的

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37
Q

inspect

A

檢查;審查

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38
Q

retain

A

保留,保持

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39
Q

circumstantial

A

與情況有關的;依情況而定的;詳盡的,詳細的;非主要的;偶然的

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40
Q

consult

A

與……商量;查閱;考慮,顧及

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41
Q

inquiry

A

詢問,打聽;質詢;探究,探索

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42
Q

tentative

A

試驗性的,嘗試的;暫時性的

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43
Q

debatable

A

可爭辯的,可爭論的

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44
Q

elaboration

A

精心製作;精巧

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45
Q

correlation

A

相互關係,關聯

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46
Q

dislodge

A

用力(或設法)移動;逐出

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47
Q

preemptive

A

先買的;有先買權的;先發制人的

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48
Q

feign

A

裝作,假裝;捏造(藉口、理由等)

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49
Q

perfunctory

A

敷衍的,馬虎的;得過且過的

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50
Q

indiscriminate

A

不加區別的,無差別的;不分皂白的;雜亂無章的

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51
Q

integrate

A

使成一體,使結合,使合併

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52
Q

perceive

A

察覺;感知;意識到;理解

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53
Q

presumptuous

A

放肆的;冒昧的;專橫的

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54
Q

commodity

A

商品;日用品

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55
Q

dividend

A

被除數;紅利;股息;附贈品

56
Q

artifact

A

人工製品;手工藝品;加工品

57
Q

confrontation

A

對質;比較

58
Q

withdrawal

A

收回;撤回;撤清;撤退

59
Q

rigor

A

嚴格;嚴厲;苛刻

60
Q

perennial

A

終年的,常年的;長期的,不斷的;常在的

61
Q

archetypal

A

原型的

62
Q

captious

A

吹毛求疵的;撥弄是非的;強詞奪理的

63
Q

rhetoric

A

修辭;修辭學;修辭學著作

64
Q

hyperbole

A

修辭的誇張法

65
Q

subside

A

退落;消退;消失

66
Q

prevail

A

勝過,戰勝,優勝;流行,盛行;普遍

67
Q

reverberate

A

(使)回響;(使)反射;(使)彈回

68
Q

clamor

A

n. 吵鬧聲,喧囂聲;噪聲

v. 吵鬧,發喧囂聲

69
Q

tangle

A

v. 使糾結,使糾纏

n. 糾結;紛亂;混亂

70
Q

stark

A

僵硬的,僵直的;嚴格的;刻板的

71
Q

bereft

A

失去……的

72
Q

theatrical

A

劇場的;演劇的;戲劇的

73
Q

adversity

A

逆境;厄運;(經濟方面的)窘境

74
Q

deprive

A

剝奪,從……奪走;使喪失

75
Q

devoid

A

缺乏的;沒有的

76
Q

soil

A

v. 弄髒

n. 汙斑;汙物;糞便,肥料

77
Q

proximity

A

接近,鄰近;親近

78
Q

conformity

A

遵從;順從;相似;一致;符合

79
Q

auspice

A

預兆;吉兆;贊助;支持;主辦

80
Q

configuration

A

結構;表面配置

81
Q

intimidate

A

威嚇;脅迫

82
Q

laughter

A

笑;笑聲

83
Q

poise

A

v. 使平衡;使平穩

n. 鎮定,鎮靜;自信

84
Q

gravity

A

嚴肅;莊嚴;認真

85
Q

clergy

A

神職人員;牧師;教士

86
Q

accord

A

給予;贈予;授予

87
Q

privilege

A

特權;優特

88
Q

laity

A

俗人(無聖職的人);外行人

89
Q

rank-and-file

A

低級的

90
Q

latitude

A

緯度;(言語,行動等的)迴旋餘地,自由

91
Q

incentive

A

n. 刺激;鼓勵;動機

adj. 刺激的;鼓勵的,獎勵的

92
Q

proponent

A

提議人;擁護者

93
Q

recombinant

A

重組

94
Q

federal

A

聯邦(制)的,聯邦政府的

95
Q

elucidation

A

說明;解釋

96
Q

discrimination

A

辨別,區別;識別力,辨別力;不公平待遇,歧視

97
Q

authenticity

A

可信賴性;確實(性)

98
Q

whimsy

A

反覆無常;異想天開

99
Q

speculative

A

思索的;推測的

100
Q

efficacious

A

有效的;靈驗的

101
Q

explanatory

A

解釋的;辯明的

102
Q

intuitional

A

直覺的

103
Q

wrongheaded

A

乖僻的;頑固的;固執的

104
Q

elusive

A

逃避的,躲避的;難以理解的,難以記起的

105
Q

stratagem

A

策略;計謀;詭計

106
Q

appropriation

A

撥付,撥發;佔用,挪用,盜用

107
Q

exemplar

A

模範;範例

108
Q

synthesis

A

綜合體;綜合

109
Q

conversion

A

改變,轉變,變換

110
Q

annexation

A

附加;合併;併吞

111
Q

apparition

A

幽靈,亡靈,幻影;特異景象

112
Q

amalgam

A

混合物

113
Q

deity

A

神;女神[

114
Q

rueful

A

悲傷的;可憐的

115
Q

ingenuous

A

率直的;無邪的

116
Q

solicitous

A

熱心的

117
Q

dispassionate

A

不被感情所動的;冷靜的;公平的

118
Q

confidential

A

祕密的;機密的;獲信任的;參與機密的

119
Q

implicit

A

不言明的;含蓄的;內含的;固有的

120
Q

uphold

A

舉起,高舉

121
Q

impair

A

削弱;減少;損害,損傷

122
Q

proclamation

A

公告,布告;宣言書;聲明書

123
Q

codify

A

將……編成法典

124
Q

coercion

A

強制;強迫;高壓政治

125
Q

repudiate

A

否認,否定;駁斥,批駁

126
Q

primeval

A

初期的;太古的;原始的

127
Q

meager

A

粗劣的;不足的;貧乏的

128
Q

commensurate

A

同量的;相稱的

129
Q

substantiate

A

證實,證明……有根據

130
Q

compound

A

增加,加重,使惡化;使混合;使化合;使合成

131
Q

invigoration

A

精神充沛;身心愉快;鼓舞

132
Q

feat

A

功績,業績;英勇事跡

133
Q

aesthete

A

審美家

134
Q

decipher

A

破解(密碼等)

135
Q

collaborative

A

(用作定語)合作的;協作的

136
Q

aberration

A

離開正道,脫離常軌;過失,犯規

137
Q

hieroglyph

A

象形符號;象形文字