Section 1 Test (Correct answers) Flashcards

1
Q

In what New Testament book of Paul’s writing do we find this passage: “blindness in part is happened unto Israel until the fullness of the Gentiles be come in.”

A

Romans

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2
Q

Besides celebrating the first fruits of the early harvest season, what TWO principle biblical events occurred on the Day of Pentecost?

A

the giving of the Law at Sinai and the first outpouring of the Holy Spirit

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3
Q

For a thousand years, the traditional Jewish toast at Passover has been:

A

Next year In Jerusalem

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4
Q

What was the last question that the disciples asked Jesus before he ascended to heaven?

A

Lord, wilt thou at this time restore again the kingdom to Israel?

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5
Q

Why is this final question asked by the disciples before Jesus ascended to heaven directly related to why the Jews rejected Jesus as their Messiah?

A

Because they were expecting the Messiah to restore the Kingdom of Israel in their day. They did not understand that Jesus was first establishing a spiritual kingdom.

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6
Q

From a Oneness Pentecostal viewpoint, this course on Judaism can be summed up in two words:

A

Pentecost and Jerusalem

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7
Q

It would be safe to say that the Jewish writer Harold Kushner derived his understanding of the Christian faith from the false Christianity that emerged from the 4th century and beyond.

A

True

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8
Q

What fundamental shift occurred in Jewish life during the time of the Babylonian exile?

A

They ceased idolatry began shifting from temple worship and sacrifices to a new reverence and study of the Law and scholarly commentary on the Law.

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9
Q

Define Torah

A

The five books of Moses, the first books of the Old Testament.

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10
Q

Mishnah is:

A

Oral Law

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11
Q

Tanakh is an acronym which stands for

A

Torah, Prophets, and Writings

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12
Q

Jerusalem was overthrown, the first temple destroyed, and the Jewish people carried into captivity in Babylon in what year?

A

587 B.C

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13
Q

As related in the Book of Daniel, Which empire followed the Babylonian Empire?

A

Medio- Persia

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14
Q

What Persian King did Isaiah prophecy would come 200 years before the birth of that king?

A

Cyrus

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15
Q

The majority of the Jews in captivity returned from Babylon to rebuild Jerusalem and the Temple.

A

False

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16
Q

Beginning with Persian control, the Jews in Palestine lived under how many kingdoms during the 400-year inter-Testament period.

A

6

17
Q

During the 400-year Inter-Testament period, the most terrible period faced by the Jews in Jerusalem occurred during the rule Greek-Syrian King_____.

A

Antiochus Epiphanes

18
Q

In the great image dreamed by King Nebuchadnezzer in Daniel 2, the Greek Empire is depicted as:

A

The belly and thighs of bronze

19
Q

In the 400-year Inter-Testament period, for about 100 years, Israel enjoyed independence during which period:

A

Maccabean

20
Q

Hanukah began as an annual Jewish holiday for what reason?

A

To celebrate the re-lighting of the lamps in the Temple under the leadership of the Maccabeans.

21
Q

Maccabean rule in Palestine was ended by what empire’s armies?

A

Roman

22
Q

When the Jews returned from Babylonian captivity, they had no Jewish throne, no temple, no national independence. What treasured possession did they retain?

A

The Torah, the sacred scriptures

23
Q

What new institution dedicated to the study of the Scripture begins to dominate Jewish life after the Babylonian captivity?

A

Synagogue

24
Q

Beginning about 200 A.D, the Mishnah and Gemara were compiled into a single source known as:

A

Talmud