Section 1 - Chapter 8 Flashcards
severalty
title is held by one individual or corporation
co-ownership
title held by two or more individuals (as tenants in common, joint tenants, tenants by entirety, or community property)
trust
a third individual holds title for the benefit of another
tenancy in common
each person hold undivided fractional interest in the property (ownership interest, not the property, that is divided) - can sell their interest without permission
joint tenancy
property held by multiple owners with “unity of ownership” (title held as though all owners, colletively, are one unit) - includes “right of surivorship” where current tenants absorb deceseased tenants rights. expressing joint tenancy must be done specifically in writing in the agreement
4 unities to create joint tenancy:
PITT: possession, interest, time, title - joint tenancy destroyed when you remove one of these 4
partition suit:
termination of cotenants when not all agree on how to do it
tenancy by the entirety
for married couples on their personal residence: equal, undivided interest - have rights of survivorship
land trust:
real estate is only asset and considered personal property
real estate investment trust
investors take advantage of same tax benefits as mutual fund investors
partnership
business exists with 2 or more co-owners
corporation:
legal entity maanged by board of directors
syndicate
2 or more firms or people joined together to make a real estate investment
limited liability company
combine features of limited partnership and corporations
condominium ownership:
own fee simple interest in unit and specified share of common elements